COVID-19 and vaping: risk for increased susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection?

doi:10.1183/13993003.01645-2020

Comment

. 2020 Jul 16;56(1):2001645.

doi: 10.1183/13993003.01645-2020. Print 2020 Jul.

COVID-19 and vaping: risk for increased susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection?

Kielan Darcy McAlinden¹, Mathew Suji Eapen¹, Wenying Lu¹, Collin Chia^{1

2}, Greg Haug^{1

2}, Sukhwinder Singh Sohal¹

Affiliations

¹ Respiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Australia.
² Department of Respiratory Medicine, Launceston General Hospital, Launceston, Australia.

PMID: 32430427
PMCID: PMC7241112
DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01645-2020

Comment

COVID-19 and vaping: risk for increased susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection?

Kielan Darcy McAlinden et al. Eur Respir J. 2020.

. 2020 Jul 16;56(1):2001645.

doi: 10.1183/13993003.01645-2020. Print 2020 Jul.

Authors

Kielan Darcy McAlinden¹, Mathew Suji Eapen¹, Wenying Lu¹, Collin Chia^{1

2}, Greg Haug^{1

2}, Sukhwinder Singh Sohal¹

Affiliations

¹ Respiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Australia.
² Department of Respiratory Medicine, Launceston General Hospital, Launceston, Australia.

PMID: 32430427
PMCID: PMC7241112
DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01645-2020

Abstract

Absolute cessation of any tobacco product in any form: implications for COVID-19 https://bit.ly/3cyk9ra

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Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of interest: K.D. McAlinden has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: M.S. Eapen has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: W. Lu has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: C. Chia has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: G. Haug has nothing to disclose. Conflict of interest: S.S. Sohal has nothing to disclose.

Comment in

Smoking, ACE-2 and COVID-19: ongoing controversies.
Leung JM, Sin DD. Leung JM, et al. Eur Respir J. 2020 Jul 16;56(1):2001759. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01759-2020. Print 2020 Jul. Eur Respir J. 2020. PMID: 32430431 Free PMC article.

Comment on

ACE-2 expression in the small airway epithelia of smokers and COPD patients: implications for COVID-19.
Leung JM, Yang CX, Tam A, Shaipanich T, Hackett TL, Singhera GK, Dorscheid DR, Sin DD. Leung JM, et al. Eur Respir J. 2020 May 14;55(5):2000688. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00688-2020. Print 2020 May. Eur Respir J. 2020. PMID: 32269089 Free PMC article.
COVID-19 and smoking: is nicotine the hidden link?
Russo P, Bonassi S, Giacconi R, Malavolta M, Tomino C, Maggi F. Russo P, et al. Eur Respir J. 2020 Jun 4;55(6):2001116. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01116-2020. Print 2020 Jun. Eur Respir J. 2020. PMID: 32341101 Free PMC article.

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Vaping, SARS-CoV-2, and Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome: A Perfect Storm.
Brar E, Saxena A, Dukler C, Xu F, Saxena D, Cheema Brar P, Guo Y, Li X. Brar E, et al. Front Pediatr. 2021 May 12;9:647925. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.647925. eCollection 2021. Front Pediatr. 2021. PMID: 34055688 Free PMC article. Review.
Smoking cessation in individuals who use vaping as compared with traditional nicotine replacement therapies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Pound CM, Zhang JZ, Kodua AT, Sampson M. Pound CM, et al. BMJ Open. 2021 Feb 22;11(2):e044222. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044222. BMJ Open. 2021. PMID: 33619197 Free PMC article.
Results of the Cologne Corona Surveillance (CoCoS) project- a cross-sectional study: survey data on risk factors of SARS-CoV-2 infection, and moderate-to-severe course in primarily immunized adults.
Oberste M, Asenova T, Ernst A, Shah-Hosseini K, Schnörch N, Buess M, Rosenberger KD, Kossow A, Dewald F, Neuhann F, Hellmich M. Oberste M, et al. BMC Public Health. 2024 Feb 21;24(1):548. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-17958-4. BMC Public Health. 2024. PMID: 38383381 Free PMC article.
Sex differences in the induction of angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE-2) in mouse lungs after e-cigarette vapor exposure and its relevance to COVID-19.
Naidu V, Zeki AA, Sharma P. Naidu V, et al. J Investig Med. 2021 Jun;69(5):954-961. doi: 10.1136/jim-2020-001768. Epub 2021 Apr 29. J Investig Med. 2021. PMID: 33926967 Free PMC article.
SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Adhesion Site Protein Upregulation in Small Airways, Type 2 Pneumocytes, and Alveolar Macrophages of Smokers and COPD - Possible Implications for Interstitial Fibrosis.
Brake SJ, Eapen MS, McAlinden KD, Markos J, Haug G, Larby J, Chia C, Hardikar A, Singhera GK, Hackett TL, Lu W, Sohal SS. Brake SJ, et al. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2022 Jan 11;17:101-115. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S329783. eCollection 2022. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2022. PMID: 35046647 Free PMC article.

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References

1. Russo P, Bonassi S, Giacconi R, et al. . COVID-19 and smoking: is nicotine the hidden link? Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 2001116. doi:10.1183/13993003.01116-2020 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Brake SJ, Barnsley K, Lu W, et al. . Smoking upregulates angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 receptor: a potential adhesion site for novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19). J Clin Med 2020; 9: 841. doi:10.3390/jcm9030841 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Leung JM, Yang CX, Tam A, et al. . ACE-2 expression in the small airway epithelia of smokers and COPD patients: implications for COVID-19. Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 200688. doi:10.1183/13993003.00688-2020 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Wrapp D, Wang N, Corbett KS, et al. . Cryo-EM structure of the 2019-nCoV spike in the prefusion conformation. Science 2020; 367: 1260–1263. doi:10.1126/science.abb2507 - DOI - PMC - PubMed
1. Liu W, Tao Z-W, Wang L, et al. . Analysis of factors associated with disease outcomes in hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus disease. Chin Med J 2020; 133: 1032–1038. - PMC - PubMed

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[1] Russo P, Bonassi S, Giacconi R, et al. . COVID-19 and smoking: is nicotine the hidden link? Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 2001116. doi:10.1183/13993003.01116-2020 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[2] Russo P, Bonassi S, Giacconi R, et al. . COVID-19 and smoking: is nicotine the hidden link? Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 2001116. doi:10.1183/13993003.01116-2020 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[3] Brake SJ, Barnsley K, Lu W, et al. . Smoking upregulates angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 receptor: a potential adhesion site for novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19). J Clin Med 2020; 9: 841. doi:10.3390/jcm9030841 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[4] Brake SJ, Barnsley K, Lu W, et al. . Smoking upregulates angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 receptor: a potential adhesion site for novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19). J Clin Med 2020; 9: 841. doi:10.3390/jcm9030841 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[5] Leung JM, Yang CX, Tam A, et al. . ACE-2 expression in the small airway epithelia of smokers and COPD patients: implications for COVID-19. Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 200688. doi:10.1183/13993003.00688-2020 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[6] Leung JM, Yang CX, Tam A, et al. . ACE-2 expression in the small airway epithelia of smokers and COPD patients: implications for COVID-19. Eur Respir J 2020; 55: 200688. doi:10.1183/13993003.00688-2020 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[7] Wrapp D, Wang N, Corbett KS, et al. . Cryo-EM structure of the 2019-nCoV spike in the prefusion conformation. Science 2020; 367: 1260–1263. doi:10.1126/science.abb2507 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[8] Wrapp D, Wang N, Corbett KS, et al. . Cryo-EM structure of the 2019-nCoV spike in the prefusion conformation. Science 2020; 367: 1260–1263. doi:10.1126/science.abb2507 - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[9] Liu W, Tao Z-W, Wang L, et al. . Analysis of factors associated with disease outcomes in hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus disease. Chin Med J 2020; 133: 1032–1038. - PMC - PubMed

[10] Liu W, Tao Z-W, Wang L, et al. . Analysis of factors associated with disease outcomes in hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus disease. Chin Med J 2020; 133: 1032–1038. - PMC - PubMed

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COVID-19 and vaping: risk for increased susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection?

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COVID-19 and vaping: risk for increased susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection?

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