Induction of amplified synthesis and secretion of IgM by fusion of murine 'b lymphoma with myeloma cells
- PMID: 311476
- PMCID: PMC383092
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.76.2.915
Induction of amplified synthesis and secretion of IgM by fusion of murine 'b lymphoma with myeloma cells
Abstract
Murine B lymphoma cultured cell lines bearing membrane IgM and lacking the ability to secrete measurable amounts of IgM were fused with drug-resistant cell lines derived from the IgG2b-producing MPC-11 myeloma. Many of the hybrid clones synthesized and secreted large amounts of IgM, as judged by radial and double immunodiffusion in agar of culture supernatants and by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of biosynthetically labeled IgM. When fused with an IgG2b-producing myeloma, many of the hybrids also produced IgG2b, indicating that there was no suppression of the parental IgG synthesis in the hybrids. The amount of IgM or IgG2b secreted by the hybrids was higher than that secreted by myeloma cell lines. The synthesis of the gamma2b heavy chain of the MPC-11 myeloma was not reexpressed by fusion of a gamma2b nonproducer myeloma cell variant with B lymphoma. No other classes of Ig heavy chains, besides the gamma2b and the mu chains, were found to be secreted by any of more than 100 B lymphoma--myeloma hybrids examined. The results of the present work suggest that myeloma cells may fuse not only with normal plasma cells but also with less-mature normal B lymphocytes and that this fusion "induces" the maturation of B lymphocytes into IgM-secreting cells.
Similar articles
-
Assembly and secretion of pentameric IgM in a fusion between a nonsecreting B cell lymphoma and an IgG-secreting plasmacytoma.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3469-73. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3469. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979. PMID: 115002 Free PMC article.
-
Somatic cell hybrids of mouse myeloma cells and B lymphocytes from a patient with agammaglobulinemia: failure to secrete human immunoglobulin.J Immunol. 1979 May;122(5):1849-54. J Immunol. 1979. PMID: 109516
-
Induction of secretion of IgM from cells of the B cell line 38c-13 by somatic cell hybridization.J Immunol. 1979 Jun;122(6):2430-4. J Immunol. 1979. PMID: 312868
-
Immunoglobulin formation in B lymphoid cells.J Clin Pathol Suppl (Assoc Clin Pathol). 1975;6:8-12. doi: 10.1136/jcp.s1-6.1.8. J Clin Pathol Suppl (Assoc Clin Pathol). 1975. PMID: 802875 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The importance of natural IgM: scavenger, protector and regulator.Nat Rev Immunol. 2010 Nov;10(11):778-86. doi: 10.1038/nri2849. Epub 2010 Oct 15. Nat Rev Immunol. 2010. PMID: 20948548 Review.
Cited by
-
Mutations that influence the secretory path in animal cells.Biochem J. 1983 Oct 15;216(1):1-9. doi: 10.1042/bj2160001. Biochem J. 1983. PMID: 6360156 Free PMC article. Review. No abstract available.
-
Regulated immunoglobulin (Ig) RNA processing does not require specific cis-acting sequences: non-Ig RNA can be alternatively processed in B cells and plasma cells.Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Dec;14(12):7891-8. doi: 10.1128/mcb.14.12.7891-7898.1994. Mol Cell Biol. 1994. PMID: 7969129 Free PMC article.
-
Secretion of either of a pair of immunoglobulins, IgM or IgX, in somatic hybrid cells derived by fusion of a B-cell lymphoma cell line carrying both immunoglobulin isotypes.Immunogenetics. 1980 Jul;11(1):7-19. doi: 10.1007/BF01567765. Immunogenetics. 1980. PMID: 6777297
-
Extinction of expression of immunoglobulin genes in myeloma X fibroblast somatic cell hybrids.Mol Cell Biol. 1987 Feb;7(2):936-9. doi: 10.1128/mcb.7.2.936-939.1987. Mol Cell Biol. 1987. PMID: 3102948 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials