Functional analysis of a retroviral host-range mutant: altered long terminal repeat sequences allow expression in embryonal carcinoma cells
- PMID: 3037539
- PMCID: PMC298829
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.84.15.5232
Functional analysis of a retroviral host-range mutant: altered long terminal repeat sequences allow expression in embryonal carcinoma cells
Abstract
A retroviral host-range neomycin-resistant myeloproliferative sarcoma virus mutant, which is expressed in the embryonal carcinoma cell lines F9 and PCC4aza1R, was molecularly cloned and analyzed. This mutant virus, PCMV, differs from myeloproliferative sarcoma virus by two major deletions, one of which spans exactly a 75-base-pair repeat of the long terminal repeat. Functional analysis of recombinant viruses shows that the host-range expansion of PCMV is a property of nucleotide changes within the U3 region of the long terminal repeat. Furthermore, expression assays of chimeric long terminal repeats show that the enhancer region of PCMV joined to the promoter region of Moloney murine leukemia virus is sufficient to direct the synthesis of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase in F9 and PCC4 cells.
Similar articles
-
Retroviral mutants efficiently expressed in embryonal carcinoma cells.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 May;83(10):3292-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.10.3292. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986. PMID: 3010288 Free PMC article.
-
Embryonic stem cell virus, a recombinant murine retrovirus with expression in embryonic stem cells.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(23):9202-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.23.9202. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990. PMID: 2251265 Free PMC article.
-
Isolation of embryonal carcinoma cell lines that express integrated recombinant genes flanked by the Moloney murine leukemia virus long terminal repeat.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Apr;82(8):2422-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.8.2422. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985. PMID: 3857593 Free PMC article.
-
DNA methylation and retrovirus expression.EXS. 1993;64:300-29. doi: 10.1007/978-3-0348-9118-9_13. EXS. 1993. PMID: 8380351 Review. No abstract available.
-
Transcription regulatory elements of the avian retroviral long terminal repeat.Virology. 1995 Jan 10;206(1):1-7. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6822(95)80013-1. Virology. 1995. PMID: 7831764 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Retroviral gene therapy in Germany with a view on previous experience and future perspectives.Gene Ther. 2021 Sep;28(9):494-512. doi: 10.1038/s41434-021-00237-x. Epub 2021 Mar 22. Gene Ther. 2021. PMID: 33753908 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Transcriptional Silencing of Moloney Murine Leukemia Virus in Human Embryonic Carcinoma Cells.J Virol. 2016 Dec 16;91(1):e02075-16. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02075-16. Print 2017 Jan 1. J Virol. 2016. PMID: 27795446 Free PMC article.
-
Transplantable myeloproliferative disease induced in mice by an interleukin 6 retrovirus.J Exp Med. 1992 Oct 1;176(4):1149-63. doi: 10.1084/jem.176.4.1149. J Exp Med. 1992. PMID: 1402659 Free PMC article.
-
Primer binding site-dependent restriction of murine leukemia virus requires HP1 binding by TRIM28.J Virol. 2008 May;82(9):4675-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02445-07. Epub 2008 Feb 20. J Virol. 2008. PMID: 18287239 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization of interaction between Trim28 and YY1 in silencing proviral DNA of Moloney murine leukemia virus.Virology. 2018 Mar;516:165-175. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2018.01.012. Virology. 2018. PMID: 29407374 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous