Retroviral transduction of T-cell antigen receptor beta-chain and myc genes
- PMID: 3029597
- DOI: 10.1038/326190a0
Retroviral transduction of T-cell antigen receptor beta-chain and myc genes
Abstract
Support for multistage models of oncogenesis has been provided by several highly leukaemogenic retrovirus isolates that have transduced more than one host cell gene. Where functional studies have been performed, these retroviral oncogenes show synergy for in vitro transformation and leukaemogenesis. In naturally occurring feline leukaemias associated with feline leukaemia virus (FeLV), retroviral transduction of myc is a frequent oncogenic mechanism. But evidence suggesting that the FeLV v-myc genes might be insufficient for leukaemogenesis was provided by the latency (12 weeks) and clonality of FeLV/v-myc-induced tumours and the absence of demonstrable in vitro transformation by these viruses. In the search for secondary leukaemogenic events in FeLV/v-myc tumours, we have identified a case of FeLV transduction of a T-cell antigen receptor beta-chain gene. The proviruses carrying this gene (which we have named v-tcr) were a separate population from those carrying v-myc. In its normal role, the T-cell receptor beta-chain forms part of a multimeric complex involved in antigen recognition and T-cell activation. We suggest that v-tcr is a novel viral oncogene which assisted v-myc in the genesis of a naturally occurring case of thymic lymphosarcoma.
Similar articles
-
Pathogenesis of feline leukemia virus T17: contrasting fates of helper, v-myc, and v-tcr proviruses in secondary tumors.J Virol. 1992 Jun;66(6):3538-49. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.6.3538-3549.1992. J Virol. 1992. PMID: 1316466 Free PMC article.
-
Coincident involvement of flvi-2, c-myc, and novel env genes in natural and experimental lymphosarcomas induced by feline leukemia virus.Virology. 1993 Oct;196(2):892-5. doi: 10.1006/viro.1993.1553. Virology. 1993. PMID: 8396818
-
Receptor-mediated leukaemogenesis: hypothesis revisited.Br J Cancer Suppl. 1988 Dec;9:76-9. Br J Cancer Suppl. 1988. PMID: 2855466 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Viral transduction of c-myc gene in naturally occurring feline leukaemias.Nature. 1984 Apr 26-May 2;308(5962):856-8. doi: 10.1038/308856a0. Nature. 1984. PMID: 6325922
-
Feline leukaemia viruses: molecular biology and pathogenesis.Anticancer Res. 1985 Jan-Feb;5(1):49-63. Anticancer Res. 1985. PMID: 2986521 Review.
Cited by
-
Structure, origin, and transforming activity of feline leukemia virus-myc recombinant provirus FTT.J Virol. 1989 May;63(5):2108-17. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.5.2108-2117.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2539507 Free PMC article.
-
Immunohistochemical identification of B and T lymphocytes in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded feline lymphosarcomas: relation to feline leukemia virus status, tumor site, and patient age.Can J Vet Res. 1996 Jul;60(3):199-204. Can J Vet Res. 1996. PMID: 8809383 Free PMC article.
-
Characterization of horse (Equus caballus) T-cell receptor beta chain genes.Immunogenetics. 1994;40(2):135-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00188177. Immunogenetics. 1994. PMID: 7913080
-
Transduction of cellular neo mRNA by retrovirus-mediated recombination.J Virol. 1990 Dec;64(12):5783-96. doi: 10.1128/JVI.64.12.5783-5796.1990. J Virol. 1990. PMID: 1700824 Free PMC article.
-
Pathogenesis of feline leukemia virus T17: contrasting fates of helper, v-myc, and v-tcr proviruses in secondary tumors.J Virol. 1992 Jun;66(6):3538-49. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.6.3538-3549.1992. J Virol. 1992. PMID: 1316466 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources