The development and release of maize fortified with provitamin A carotenoids in developing countries
- PMID: 29200311
- DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2017.1402751
The development and release of maize fortified with provitamin A carotenoids in developing countries
Abstract
Micronutrient deficiencies have been identified as major public health problems affecting a large part of the world's population. Biofortification of staple crops like maize has been proposed as one of the most cost effective and feasible approaches to combat micronutrient deficiencies. Studies have shown that provitamin A from biofortified crops is highly bioavailable and has the capacity to improve vitamin A status of vulnerable groups. Most people in sub-Saharan Africa subsist on maize and many people may benefit from consumption of provitamin A carotenoid biofortified maize, especially women and children. With the exception of transgenic golden rice, biofortified crops have received considerable acceptance by most communities. Negative perceptions associated with yellow maize do not affect orange maize, which is, for example, well-liked in rural Zambia. With proper policy frameworks and full commercialization, provitamin A maize can address the problem of vitamin A deficiencies among poor nations with maize-based diets.
Keywords: Provitamin A; bioavailability; consumer acceptance; micronutrient deficiency; orange maize.
Similar articles
-
Multinutrient Biofortification of Maize (Zea mays L.) in Africa: Current Status, Opportunities and Limitations.Nutrients. 2021 Mar 23;13(3):1039. doi: 10.3390/nu13031039. Nutrients. 2021. PMID: 33807073 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The Potential of Integrating Provitamin A-Biofortified Maize in Smallholder Farming Systems to Reduce Malnourishment in South Africa.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Apr 19;15(4):805. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15040805. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018. PMID: 29671831 Free PMC article. Review.
-
13C Natural Abundance of Serum Retinol Is a Novel Biomarker for Evaluating Provitamin A Carotenoid-Biofortified Maize Consumption in Male Mongolian Gerbils.J Nutr. 2016 Jul;146(7):1290-7. doi: 10.3945/jn.116.230300. Epub 2016 Jun 8. J Nutr. 2016. PMID: 27281810 Free PMC article.
-
Consumer Perceptions and Acceptability of Traditional Dishes Prepared with Provitamin A-Biofortified Maize and Sweet Potato.Nutrients. 2019 Jul 12;11(7):1577. doi: 10.3390/nu11071577. Nutrients. 2019. PMID: 31336921 Free PMC article.
-
Improving the Dietary Vitamin A Content of Rural Communities in South Africa by Replacing Non-Biofortified white Maize and Sweet Potato with Biofortified Maize and Sweet Potato in Traditional Dishes.Nutrients. 2019 May 28;11(6):1198. doi: 10.3390/nu11061198. Nutrients. 2019. PMID: 31141908 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Molecular Breeding for Nutritionally Enriched Maize: Status and Prospects.Front Genet. 2020 Feb 21;10:1392. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2019.01392. eCollection 2019. Front Genet. 2020. PMID: 32153628 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Multinutrient Biofortification of Maize (Zea mays L.) in Africa: Current Status, Opportunities and Limitations.Nutrients. 2021 Mar 23;13(3):1039. doi: 10.3390/nu13031039. Nutrients. 2021. PMID: 33807073 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Biofortification as a solution for addressing nutrient deficiencies and malnutrition.Heliyon. 2024 May 1;10(9):e30595. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30595. eCollection 2024 May 15. Heliyon. 2024. PMID: 38726166 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Variability of carotenoids in a Musa germplasm collection and implications for provitamin A biofortification.Food Chem X. 2019 Apr 8;2:100024. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2019.100024. eCollection 2019 Jun 30. Food Chem X. 2019. PMID: 31432011 Free PMC article.
-
Biochemical and antioxidant properties of cream and orange-fleshed sweet potato.Heliyon. 2021 Mar 19;7(3):e06533. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06533. eCollection 2021 Mar. Heliyon. 2021. PMID: 33817383 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical