The endogenous mink cell focus-forming (MCF) gp70 linked to the Rmcf gene restricts MCF virus replication in vivo and provides partial resistance to erythroleukemia induced by Friend murine leukemia virus
- PMID: 2835418
- PMCID: PMC2188947
- DOI: 10.1084/jem.167.5.1535
The endogenous mink cell focus-forming (MCF) gp70 linked to the Rmcf gene restricts MCF virus replication in vivo and provides partial resistance to erythroleukemia induced by Friend murine leukemia virus
Abstract
The Rmcf locus restricts the in vitro replication of mink cell focus-forming (MCF) viruses in cell cultures derived from mice carrying the resistance allele. Previously we reported that in cell cultures from first backcross progeny, this Rmcf-linked restriction segregates with the expression of an endogenous retroviral gp70 serologically related to that of MCF viruses. The current report details the results of genetic studies designed to examine the possible association of this endogenous gp70 with resistance of mice to Friend murine leukemia virus (F-MuLV)-induced erythroleukemia. This env gene segregates as a single dominant trait in (DBA/2 X IRW) X IRW progeny, in which the expression of the gene can be detected by serological techniques. Results indicated that the gp70- progeny developed leukemia at the same rate as the susceptible IRW parent, whereas the tempo of disease among the gp70+ progeny was significantly slower. However, the resistance mediated by this gene was only partial, since most of the gp70+ offspring eventually developed erythroleukemia when followed for 6 mo. This endogenous gp70 also segregated with a restriction to the expression of recombinant MCF viruses after infection with F-MuLV. Since in this study all unlinked genes segregated independently, this is direct evidence that MCF viruses participate in the induction of erythroleukemia.
Similar articles
-
Identification of two forms of an endogenous murine retroviral env gene linked to the Rmcf locus.J Virol. 1987 Jan;61(1):29-34. doi: 10.1128/JVI.61.1.29-34.1987. J Virol. 1987. PMID: 3023705 Free PMC article.
-
Friend murine leukemia virus-induced leukemia is associated with the formation of mink cell focus-inducing viruses and is blocked in mice expressing endogenous mink cell focus-inducing xenotropic viral envelope genes.J Exp Med. 1981 Sep 1;154(3):907-20. doi: 10.1084/jem.154.3.907. J Exp Med. 1981. PMID: 6268733 Free PMC article.
-
A population of murine hematopoietic progenitors expresses an endogenous retroviral gp70 linked to the Rmcf gene and associated with resistance to erythroleukemia.J Exp Med. 1989 Mar 1;169(3):865-80. doi: 10.1084/jem.169.3.865. J Exp Med. 1989. PMID: 2926325 Free PMC article.
-
Murine leukemia viruses with recombinant env genes: a discussion of their role in leukemogenesis.Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1983;103:75-108. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-68943-7_4. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1983. PMID: 6303710 Review. No abstract available.
-
Host-range control of a retroviral disease: Friend erythroleukemia.Trends Microbiol. 1995 Feb;3(2):51-7. doi: 10.1016/s0966-842x(00)88875-7. Trends Microbiol. 1995. PMID: 7728385 Review.
Cited by
-
Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) Disease Outcomes in a Domestic Cat Breeding Colony: Relationship to Endogenous FeLV and Other Chronic Viral Infections.J Virol. 2018 Aug 29;92(18):e00649-18. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00649-18. Print 2018 Sep 15. J Virol. 2018. PMID: 29976676 Free PMC article.
-
Origins of the endogenous and infectious laboratory mouse gammaretroviruses.Viruses. 2014 Dec 26;7(1):1-26. doi: 10.3390/v7010001. Viruses. 2014. PMID: 25549291 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Virological properties and nucleotide sequences of Cas-E-type endogenous ecotropic murine leukemia viruses in South Asian wild mice, Mus musculus castaneus.J Virol. 2001 Jun;75(11):5049-58. doi: 10.1128/JVI.75.11.5049-5058.2001. J Virol. 2001. PMID: 11333885 Free PMC article.
-
Protection against retroviral diseases after vaccination is conferred by interference to superinfection with attenuated murine leukemia viruses.J Virol. 1993 Sep;67(9):5146-52. doi: 10.1128/JVI.67.9.5146-5152.1993. J Virol. 1993. PMID: 8394442 Free PMC article.
-
Unique Structure and Distinctive Properties of the Ancient and Ubiquitous Gamma-Type Envelope Glycoprotein.Viruses. 2023 Jan 18;15(2):274. doi: 10.3390/v15020274. Viruses. 2023. PMID: 36851488 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases