Three Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-determined nuclear antigens induced by the BamHI E region of EBV DNA
- PMID: 2835324
- DOI: 10.1002/ijc.2910410518
Three Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-determined nuclear antigens induced by the BamHI E region of EBV DNA
Abstract
In our previous study (Takada et al., 1986a), we showed that the BamHI E fragment of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA induces a nuclear antigen that is detected by human antisera against EBV-determined nuclear antigen (EBNA), when transfected into baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells. The present study shows that the sub-fragment containing the central open reading frame BERF2b of the BamHI E fragment (Baer et al., 1984) is responsible for nuclear antigen induction. In addition, 2 fragments corresponding to 2 other open reading frames of the BamHI E, BERFI and BERF4 also induce nuclear antigens upon transfection into BHK cells. These 3 antigens, designated RF2b, RFI and RF4 antigens, were serologically classified as EBNA and antigenically distinct. In immunoblotting analysis of latently EBV-infected BJ-B95-8 cells, 3 high-molecular-weight polypeptides (136, 142 and 147 kDa) were identified by anti-EBNA sera. Immunoblotting analysis of transfected BHK cells indicated that the RF2b antigen is 145 kDa in its native form and antigenically related to the 147-kDa protein of BJ-B95-8 cells. Although RFI and RF4 antigens were not detected by immunoblotting, reactivities of sera with RFI and RF4 antigens in the immunofluorescence test were correlated with those of sera with the 136- and 142-kDa polypeptides of BJ-B95-8 cells, respectively. The results suggest that 3 high-molecular-weight proteins of latently EBV-infected cells are encoded by 3 open reading frames of the BamHI E DNA fragment.
Similar articles
-
Characterization of a second Epstein-Barr virus-determined nuclear antigen associated with the BamHI WYH region of EBV DNA.Int J Cancer. 1985 Mar 15;35(3):359-66. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910350312. Int J Cancer. 1985. PMID: 2982749
-
BamHI E region of the Epstein-Barr virus genome encodes three transformation-associated nuclear proteins.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Feb;85(4):995-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.4.995. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988. PMID: 2829223 Free PMC article.
-
Mapping genetic elements of Epstein-Barr virus that facilitate extrachromosomal persistence of Epstein-Barr virus-derived plasmids in human cells.Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Oct;5(10):2533-42. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.10.2533-2542.1985. Mol Cell Biol. 1985. PMID: 3016506 Free PMC article.
-
On the etiology of rheumatoid arthritis.Scand J Rheumatol Suppl. 1988;74:19-28. doi: 10.3109/03009748809102935. Scand J Rheumatol Suppl. 1988. PMID: 2852847 Review. No abstract available.
-
The possible role of Epstein-Barr virus in rheumatoid arthritis.Rev Infect Dis. 1979 Nov-Dec;1(6):997-1006. doi: 10.1093/clinids/1.6.997. Rev Infect Dis. 1979. PMID: 233172 Review.
Cited by
-
Detection of Epstein-Barr virus in synovial fluid of rheumatoid arthritis patients.Electron Physician. 2016 Mar 25;8(3):2181-6. doi: 10.19082/2181. eCollection 2016 Mar. Electron Physician. 2016. PMID: 27123228 Free PMC article.
-
Distinction between Epstein-Barr virus type A (EBNA 2A) and type B (EBNA 2B) isolates extends to the EBNA 3 family of nuclear proteins.J Virol. 1989 Mar;63(3):1031-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.3.1031-1039.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2536817 Free PMC article.
-
Epstein-Barr virus types 1 and 2 differ in their EBNA-3A, EBNA-3B, and EBNA-3C genes.J Virol. 1990 Sep;64(9):4084-92. doi: 10.1128/JVI.64.9.4084-4092.1990. J Virol. 1990. PMID: 2166806 Free PMC article.
-
Identification of a short amino acid sequence essential for efficient nuclear targeting of the Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 3A.J Virol. 1993 Mar;67(3):1716-20. doi: 10.1128/JVI.67.3.1716-1720.1993. J Virol. 1993. PMID: 8382317 Free PMC article.
-
Epstein-Barr virus gene expression in malignant lymphomas induced by experimental virus infection of cottontop tamarins.J Virol. 1989 May;63(5):1967-74. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.5.1967-1974.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2539497 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources