Structures of herpes simplex virus type 1 genes required for replication of virus DNA
- PMID: 2826807
- PMCID: PMC250554
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.62.2.444-453.1988
Structures of herpes simplex virus type 1 genes required for replication of virus DNA
Abstract
Recently, a method has been developed to identify regions in the genome of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) which contain genes required for DNA synthesis from an HSV-1 origin of DNA replication, and seven genomic loci have been identified as representing the necessary and sufficient gene set for such replication (C. A. Wu, N. J. Nelson, D. J. McGeoch, and M. D. Challberg, J. Virol. 62:435-443, 1988). Two of the loci represent the well-known genes for DNA polymerase and major DNA-binding protein, but the remainder had little or no previous characterization. In this report we present the DNA sequences of the five newly identified genes and their deduced transcript organizations and encoded amino acid sequences. These genes were designated UL5, UL8, UL9, UL42, and UL52 and were predicted to encode proteins with molecular weights of, respectively, 99,000, 80,000, 94,000, 51,000, and 114,000. All of these genes had clear counterparts in the genome of the related alphaherpesvirus varicella-zoster virus, but only UL5 and UL52 were detectably conserved in the distantly related gammaherpesvirus Epstein-Barr virus, as judged by amino acid sequence similarity. The sequence of the UL5 protein, and of its counterparts in the other viruses, contained a region closely resembling known ATP-binding sites; this could be indicative, for instance, of a helicase or primase activity.
Similar articles
-
Herpes simplex virus type 1 gene products required for DNA replication: identification and overexpression.J Virol. 1989 Jan;63(1):196-204. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.1.196-204.1989. J Virol. 1989. PMID: 2535726 Free PMC article.
-
The UL8 subunit of the herpes simplex virus helicase-primase complex is required for efficient primer utilization.J Virol. 1992 Aug;66(8):4884-92. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.8.4884-4892.1992. J Virol. 1992. PMID: 1321275 Free PMC article.
-
Helicase-primase complex of herpes simplex virus type 1: a mutation in the UL52 subunit abolishes primase activity.J Virol. 1994 Jun;68(6):3693-701. doi: 10.1128/JVI.68.6.3693-3701.1994. J Virol. 1994. PMID: 8189507 Free PMC article.
-
Herpes simplex viruses: mechanisms of DNA replication.Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2012 Sep 1;4(9):a013011. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a013011. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2012. PMID: 22952399 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The complete DNA sequence of the long unique region in the genome of herpes simplex virus type 1.J Gen Virol. 1988 Jul;69 ( Pt 7):1531-74. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-69-7-1531. J Gen Virol. 1988. PMID: 2839594 Review.
Cited by
-
Purification and characterization of UL9, the herpes simplex virus type 1 origin-binding protein.J Virol. 1992 Jul;66(7):3986-95. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.7.3986-3995.1992. J Virol. 1992. PMID: 1318393 Free PMC article.
-
trans-acting requirements for replication of Epstein-Barr virus ori-Lyt.J Virol. 1992 Aug;66(8):5030-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.8.5030-5039.1992. J Virol. 1992. PMID: 1321285 Free PMC article.
-
Identification of the gene encoding the 65-kilodalton DNA-binding protein of herpes simplex virus type 1.J Virol. 1988 Mar;62(3):818-25. doi: 10.1128/JVI.62.3.818-825.1988. J Virol. 1988. PMID: 2828677 Free PMC article.
-
A DNA helicase induced by herpes simplex virus type 1.Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Jul 25;16(14A):6585-96. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.14.6585. Nucleic Acids Res. 1988. PMID: 2840645 Free PMC article.
-
Inhibition of herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA polymerase activity by peptides from the UL42 accessory protein is largely nonspecific.J Virol. 1993 Jan;67(1):258-64. doi: 10.1128/JVI.67.1.258-264.1993. J Virol. 1993. PMID: 8380075 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources