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. 2015 Oct:2015:413-415.

High-Throughput Microfluidic Device for Circulating Tumor Cell Isolation from Whole Blood

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High-Throughput Microfluidic Device for Circulating Tumor Cell Isolation from Whole Blood

Daniel K Yang et al. Micro Total Anal Syst. 2015 Oct.

Abstract

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are promising markers to determine cancer patient prognosis and track disease response to therapy. We present a multi-stage microfluidic device we have developed that utilizes inertial and Dean drag forces for isolating CTCs from whole blood. We demonstrate a 94.2% ± 2.1% recovery of cancer cells with our device when screening whole blood spiked with MCF-7 GFP cells.

Keywords: CTC; Inertial microfluidics; Size-based separation.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Schematic, isometric view, of our CTC isolation platform. A) Stage One consists of a symmetric CEA (sCEA) microfluidic channel in which cells are focused to the outer walls of the microchannel through a balance of wall lift and shear gradient lift forces. Stage Two consists of an asymmetric CEA (aCEA) microfluidic channel in which inertial focused streamlines are exposed to Dean drag forces where small particles migrate to different equilibrium positions. B) Overall percentage of MCF-7 GFP cells found in all collection and waste outlets. Data was obtain from processing 1 mL of whole blood spiked with MCF-7 GFP cells at a ratio of 10,000 WBCs: 1. Error bars correspond to standard deviation.

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