Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2015 Oct 12:5:14914.
doi: 10.1038/srep14914.

Polarization: A Key Difference between Man-made and Natural Electromagnetic Fields, in regard to Biological Activity

Affiliations

Polarization: A Key Difference between Man-made and Natural Electromagnetic Fields, in regard to Biological Activity

Dimitris J Panagopoulos et al. Sci Rep. .

Abstract

In the present study we analyze the role of polarization in the biological activity of Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs)/Electromagnetic Radiation (EMR). All types of man-made EMFs/EMR - in contrast to natural EMFs/EMR - are polarized. Polarized EMFs/EMR can have increased biological activity, due to: 1) Ability to produce constructive interference effects and amplify their intensities at many locations. 2) Ability to force all charged/polar molecules and especially free ions within and around all living cells to oscillate on parallel planes and in phase with the applied polarized field. Such ionic forced-oscillations exert additive electrostatic forces on the sensors of cell membrane electro-sensitive ion channels, resulting in their irregular gating and consequent disruption of the cell's electrochemical balance. These features render man-made EMFs/EMR more bioactive than natural non-ionizing EMFs/EMR. This explains the increasing number of biological effects discovered during the past few decades to be induced by man-made EMFs, in contrast to natural EMFs in the terrestrial environment which have always been present throughout evolution, although human exposure to the latter ones is normally of significantly higher intensities/energy and longer durations. Thus, polarization seems to be a trigger that significantly increases the probability for the initiation of biological/health effects.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Goodman E. M., Greenebaum B. & Marron M. T. Effects of Electro- magnetic Fields on Molecules and Cells. International Review of Cytology 158, 279–338 (1995). - PubMed
    1. Phillips J. L., Singh N. P. & Lai H. Electromagnetic fields and DNA damage. Pathophysiology 16, 79–88 (2009). - PubMed
    1. Blackman C. Cell phone radiation: Evidence from ELF and RF studies supporting more inclusive risk identification and assessment. Pathophysiology 16, 205–16 (2009). - PubMed
    1. Johansson O. Disturbance of the immune system by electromagnetic fields-A potentially underlying cause for cellular damage and tissue repair reduction which could lead to disease and impairment. Pathophysiology 16, 157–77 (2009). - PubMed
    1. Khurana V. G., Teo C., Kundi M., Hardell L. & Carlberg M. Cell phones and brain tumors: a review including the long-term epidemiologic data. Surgical Neurology 72, 205–14 (2009). - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms