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Review
. 2015 Oct;180(3-4):217-22.
doi: 10.1007/s11046-015-9903-4. Epub 2015 May 29.

Disseminated Aspergillosis in the Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report and Literature Review

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Review

Disseminated Aspergillosis in the Immunocompetent Host: A Case Report and Literature Review

Shinhye Cheon et al. Mycopathologia. 2015 Oct.

Abstract

Disseminated aspergillosis is very rare in immunocompetent hosts and is typically associated with a poor prognosis. We describe the case of a 66-year-old, immunocompetent man who developed pneumonia, endophthalmitis and probable spondylitis caused by Aspergillus species. The patient was successfully treated with antifungal drugs. We reviewed the English-language literature between 1980 and 2012 for disseminated aspergillosis cases in immunocompetent hosts, using the keywords "dissemin*" and "aspergillo*." Disseminated aspergillosis in immunocompetent hosts is very rare in the literature. However, awareness of possible dissemination of Aspergillus spp. is necessary in patients who have a probable lung lesion and in cases with unusual presentation of a disseminated infection, even if the patient has no risk factors.

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