Cytomegalovirus infection and progression towards AIDS in haemophiliacs with human immunodeficiency virus infection
- PMID: 2567870
- DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90312-7
Cytomegalovirus infection and progression towards AIDS in haemophiliacs with human immunodeficiency virus infection
Abstract
To examine whether cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection could accelerate progression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection to AIDS, serological studies were done on 108 HIV-infected haemophiliacs. In the 1.3-9 years from time of first recognised HIV seroconversion, the age-adjusted risk of CDC group IV disease in CMV-seropositive patients was 2.5 times that in CMV-seronegative patients. CMV-seropositive patients were also more likely to have detectable p24 antigenaemia. Survival analysis showed that CMV-seropositive patients were at greater risk of HIV disease than CMV-seronegative patients from about 2 years after HIV seroconversion. Thus CMV infection is associated with a more rapid progression to HIV disease.
Comment in
-
Cytomegalovirus, serum beta 2 microglobulin, and progression to AIDS in HIV-seropositive haemophiliacs.Lancet. 1989 Sep 9;2(8663):631. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(89)90762-9. Lancet. 1989. PMID: 2570330 No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Cytomegalovirus infection and risk of AIDS in human immunodeficiency virus-infected hemophilia patients. National Cancer Institute Multicenter Hemophilia Cohort Study Group.J Infect Dis. 1993 Nov;168(5):1260-3. doi: 10.1093/infdis/168.5.1260. J Infect Dis. 1993. PMID: 7710460
-
Cytomegalovirus seropositivity and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA levels in individuals with hemophilia.J Infect Dis. 2000 May;181(5):1800-3. doi: 10.1086/315476. Epub 2000 May 15. J Infect Dis. 2000. PMID: 10823788
-
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, CD4+ lymphocyte counts and the development of AIDS in HIV-1-infected haemophiliac patients.Clin Exp Immunol. 1992 Apr;88(1):6-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb03030.x. Clin Exp Immunol. 1992. PMID: 1348668 Free PMC article.
-
Cytomegalovirus as a possible cofactor in HIV disease progression.J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (1988). 1991;4 Suppl 1:S47-52. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr (1988). 1991. PMID: 1848622 Review.
-
Multi-step pathogenesis of AIDS--role of cytomegalovirus.Res Immunol. 1991 Feb;142(2):87-95. doi: 10.1016/0923-2494(91)90016-c. Res Immunol. 1991. PMID: 1650955 Review.
Cited by
-
Acute cytomegalovirus infection in Kenyan HIV-infected infants.AIDS. 2009 Oct 23;23(16):2173-81. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833016e8. AIDS. 2009. PMID: 19617812 Free PMC article.
-
Subsets of CD8+, CD57+ cells in normal, healthy individuals: correlations with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) carrier status, phenotypic and functional analyses.Clin Exp Immunol. 1993 Nov;94(2):297-305. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb03447.x. Clin Exp Immunol. 1993. PMID: 7693383 Free PMC article.
-
Immune responses to fractionated cytomegalovirus (CMV) antigens after HIV infection. Loss of cellular and humoral reactivity to antigens recognized by HIV-, CMV+ individuals.Clin Exp Immunol. 1990 Dec;82(3):559-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb05490.x. Clin Exp Immunol. 1990. PMID: 2176140 Free PMC article.
-
Enhanced shedding of cytomegalovirus in semen of human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive homosexual men.J Clin Microbiol. 1992 May;30(5):1148-55. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.5.1148-1155.1992. J Clin Microbiol. 1992. PMID: 1316365 Free PMC article.
-
Progression of HIV disease in a haemophilic cohort followed for 11 years and the effect of treatment.BMJ. 1991 Nov 2;303(6810):1093-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.303.6810.1093. BMJ. 1991. PMID: 1781870 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical