Adolescent and young adult health in the United States in the past decade: little improvement and young adults remain worse off than adolescents
- PMID: 24815958
- DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.04.003
Adolescent and young adult health in the United States in the past decade: little improvement and young adults remain worse off than adolescents
Abstract
Adolescence and young adulthood are unique developmental periods that present opportunities and challenges for improving health. Health at this age can affect health throughout the lifespan. This review has two aims: (1) to examine trends in key indicators in outcomes, behaviors, and health care over the past decade for U.S. adolescents and young adults; and (2) to compare U.S. adolescents and young adults on these indicators. The review also assesses sociodemographic differences in trends and current indicators. Guided by our aims, previous reviews, and national priorities, the present review identified 21 sources of nationally representative data to examine trends in 53 areas and comparisons of adolescents and young adults in 42 areas. Most health and health care indicators have changed little over the past decade. Encouraging exceptions were found for adolescents and young adults in unintentional injury, assault, and tobacco use, and, for adolescents, in sexual/reproductive health. Trends in violence and chronic disease and related behaviors were mixed. Review of current indicators demonstrates that young adulthood continues to entail greater risk and worse outcomes than adolescence. Young adults fared worse on about two-thirds of the indicators examined. Differences among sociodemographic subgroups persisted for both trends and current indicators.
Keywords: Adolescents; Health status; Young adults.
Copyright © 2014 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Sexual and reproductive health of persons aged 10-24 years - United States, 2002-2007.MMWR Surveill Summ. 2009 Jul 17;58(6):1-58. MMWR Surveill Summ. 2009. PMID: 19609250
-
Longitudinal trends in race/ethnic disparities in leading health indicators from adolescence to young adulthood.Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2006 Jan;160(1):74-81. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.160.1.74. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2006. PMID: 16389215
-
A midcourse review of the healthy people 2010: 21 critical health objectives for adolescents and young adults.J Adolesc Health. 2008 Apr;42(4):329-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2008.01.008. J Adolesc Health. 2008. PMID: 18346657
-
The health status of young adults in the United States.J Adolesc Health. 2006 Sep;39(3):305-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2006.04.017. Epub 2006 Jul 10. J Adolesc Health. 2006. PMID: 16919791 Review.
-
Trends in adolescent and young adult health in the United States.J Adolesc Health. 2009 Jul;45(1):8-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.03.013. J Adolesc Health. 2009. PMID: 19541245 Review.
Cited by
-
University Food Environment Assessment Methods and Their Implications: Protocol for a Systematic Review.JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Aug 23;13:e54955. doi: 10.2196/54955. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024. PMID: 39178404 Free PMC article.
-
Exploring the relationship between binge eating and differentiation of self: the mediating role of emotional distress and work stress.Front Nutr. 2024 Jul 8;11:1368995. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1368995. eCollection 2024. Front Nutr. 2024. PMID: 39040923 Free PMC article.
-
Multi-level factors linked to young adult primary care transitions: evidence from a state all-payer claims analysis.BMC Prim Care. 2024 Jun 26;25(1):230. doi: 10.1186/s12875-024-02463-9. BMC Prim Care. 2024. PMID: 38926646 Free PMC article.
-
Transgender Youth Readiness for Health Care Transition: A Survey of Youth, Parents, and Providers.Transgend Health. 2024 Jan 31;9(1):53-60. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2022.0032. eCollection 2024 Feb. Transgend Health. 2024. PMID: 38312455
-
Implications of the COVID-19 Pandemic for the Well-Being of Emerging Adult Populations: A Synthesis of Findings From the COVID-19 Eating and Activity Over Time (C-EAT) Study.Emerg Adulthood. 2023 Jun;11(3):779-796. doi: 10.1177/21676968231166034. Epub 2023 Mar 29. Emerg Adulthood. 2023. PMID: 37832141 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous