Bats as animal reservoirs for the SARS coronavirus: hypothesis proved after 10 years of virus hunting

doi:10.1007/s12250-013-3402-x

Comment

. 2013 Dec;28(6):315-7.

doi: 10.1007/s12250-013-3402-x. Epub 2013 Oct 30.

Bats as animal reservoirs for the SARS coronavirus: hypothesis proved after 10 years of virus hunting

Manli Wang¹, Zhihong Hu

Affiliations

PMID: 24174406
PMCID: PMC7091109
DOI: 10.1007/s12250-013-3402-x

Comment

Bats as animal reservoirs for the SARS coronavirus: hypothesis proved after 10 years of virus hunting

Manli Wang et al. Virol Sin. 2013 Dec.

. 2013 Dec;28(6):315-7.

doi: 10.1007/s12250-013-3402-x. Epub 2013 Oct 30.

Authors

Manli Wang¹, Zhihong Hu

Affiliation

¹ State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China.

PMID: 24174406
PMCID: PMC7091109
DOI: 10.1007/s12250-013-3402-x

Abstract

Recently, the team led by Dr. Zhengli Shi from Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Dr. Peter Daszak from Ecohealth Alliance identified SL-CoVs in Chinese horseshoe bats that were 95% identical to human SARS-CoV and were able to use human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor for docking and entry. Remarkably, they isolated the first known live bat SL-CoV that replicates in human and related cells. Their findings provide clear evidence that some SL-CoVs circulating in bats are capable of infecting and replicating in human (Ge X Y, et al., 2013).

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Isolation and characterization of a bat SARS-like coronavirus that uses the ACE2 receptor.
Ge XY, Li JL, Yang XL, Chmura AA, Zhu G, Epstein JH, Mazet JK, Hu B, Zhang W, Peng C, Zhang YJ, Luo CM, Tan B, Wang N, Zhu Y, Crameri G, Zhang SY, Wang LF, Daszak P, Shi ZL. Ge XY, et al. Nature. 2013 Nov 28;503(7477):535-8. doi: 10.1038/nature12711. Epub 2013 Oct 30. Nature. 2013. PMID: 24172901 Free PMC article.

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References

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1. Drosten C, Gunther S, Preiser W, van der Werf S, Brodt H R, Becker S, Rabenau H, Panning M, Kolesnikova L, Fouchier R A, Berger A, Burguiere A M, Cinatl J, Eickmann M, Escriou N, Grywna K, Kramme S, Manuguerra J C, Muller S, Rickerts V, Sturmer M, Vieth S, Klenk H D, Osterhaus A D, Schmitz H, Doerr H W. Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1967–1976. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030747. - DOI - PubMed
1. Ge X Y, Li J L, Yang X L, Chmura A A, Zhu G J, Epstein J H, Mazet J K, Hu B, Zhang W, Peng C, Zang Y J, Luo C M, Tan B, Wang N, Zhu Y, Crameri G, Zhang S Y, Wang L F, Daszak P, Shi Z L. Nature. 2013. First isolation and characterization of bat SARS-like coronaviruses that use the ACE2 receptor. - PMC - PubMed
1. Guan Y, Zheng B J, He Y Q, Liu X L, Zhuang Z X, Cheung C L, Luo S W, Li P H, Zhang L J, Guan Y J, Butt K M, Wong K L, Chan K W, Lim W, Shortridge K F, Yuen K Y, Peiris J S, Poon L L. Isolation and characterization of viruses related to the SARS coronavirus from animals in southern China. Science. 2003;302:276–278. doi: 10.1126/science.1087139. - DOI - PubMed

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[1] Becker M M, Graham R L, Donaldson E F, Rockx B, Sims A C, Sheahan T, Pickles R J, Corti D, Johnston R E, Baric R S, Denison M R. Synthetic recombinant bat SARS-like coronavirus is infectious in cultured cells and in mice. Proc Natl Acade Sci USA. 2008;105:19944–19949. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0808116105. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[2] Becker M M, Graham R L, Donaldson E F, Rockx B, Sims A C, Sheahan T, Pickles R J, Corti D, Johnston R E, Baric R S, Denison M R. Synthetic recombinant bat SARS-like coronavirus is infectious in cultured cells and in mice. Proc Natl Acade Sci USA. 2008;105:19944–19949. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0808116105. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[3] Chan J F, Li K S, To K K, Cheng V C, Chen H, Yuen K Y. Is the discovery of the novel human betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012 (HCoV-EMC) the beginning of another SARS-like pandemic? J Infect. 2012;65:477–489. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2012.10.002. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[4] Chan J F, Li K S, To K K, Cheng V C, Chen H, Yuen K Y. Is the discovery of the novel human betacoronavirus 2c EMC/2012 (HCoV-EMC) the beginning of another SARS-like pandemic? J Infect. 2012;65:477–489. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2012.10.002. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

[5] Drosten C, Gunther S, Preiser W, van der Werf S, Brodt H R, Becker S, Rabenau H, Panning M, Kolesnikova L, Fouchier R A, Berger A, Burguiere A M, Cinatl J, Eickmann M, Escriou N, Grywna K, Kramme S, Manuguerra J C, Muller S, Rickerts V, Sturmer M, Vieth S, Klenk H D, Osterhaus A D, Schmitz H, Doerr H W. Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1967–1976. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030747. - DOI - PubMed

[6] Drosten C, Gunther S, Preiser W, van der Werf S, Brodt H R, Becker S, Rabenau H, Panning M, Kolesnikova L, Fouchier R A, Berger A, Burguiere A M, Cinatl J, Eickmann M, Escriou N, Grywna K, Kramme S, Manuguerra J C, Muller S, Rickerts V, Sturmer M, Vieth S, Klenk H D, Osterhaus A D, Schmitz H, Doerr H W. Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1967–1976. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa030747. - DOI - PubMed

[7] Ge X Y, Li J L, Yang X L, Chmura A A, Zhu G J, Epstein J H, Mazet J K, Hu B, Zhang W, Peng C, Zang Y J, Luo C M, Tan B, Wang N, Zhu Y, Crameri G, Zhang S Y, Wang L F, Daszak P, Shi Z L. Nature. 2013. First isolation and characterization of bat SARS-like coronaviruses that use the ACE2 receptor. - PMC - PubMed

[8] Ge X Y, Li J L, Yang X L, Chmura A A, Zhu G J, Epstein J H, Mazet J K, Hu B, Zhang W, Peng C, Zang Y J, Luo C M, Tan B, Wang N, Zhu Y, Crameri G, Zhang S Y, Wang L F, Daszak P, Shi Z L. Nature. 2013. First isolation and characterization of bat SARS-like coronaviruses that use the ACE2 receptor. - PMC - PubMed

[9] Guan Y, Zheng B J, He Y Q, Liu X L, Zhuang Z X, Cheung C L, Luo S W, Li P H, Zhang L J, Guan Y J, Butt K M, Wong K L, Chan K W, Lim W, Shortridge K F, Yuen K Y, Peiris J S, Poon L L. Isolation and characterization of viruses related to the SARS coronavirus from animals in southern China. Science. 2003;302:276–278. doi: 10.1126/science.1087139. - DOI - PubMed

[10] Guan Y, Zheng B J, He Y Q, Liu X L, Zhuang Z X, Cheung C L, Luo S W, Li P H, Zhang L J, Guan Y J, Butt K M, Wong K L, Chan K W, Lim W, Shortridge K F, Yuen K Y, Peiris J S, Poon L L. Isolation and characterization of viruses related to the SARS coronavirus from animals in southern China. Science. 2003;302:276–278. doi: 10.1126/science.1087139. - DOI - PubMed

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Bats as animal reservoirs for the SARS coronavirus: hypothesis proved after 10 years of virus hunting

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Bats as animal reservoirs for the SARS coronavirus: hypothesis proved after 10 years of virus hunting

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