Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2013;54(3):315-34.
doi: 10.1177/0022146513496106. Epub 2013 Aug 16.

Early child care and illness among preschoolers

Affiliations

Early child care and illness among preschoolers

Jennifer March Augustine et al. J Health Soc Behav. 2013.

Abstract

The majority of young American children regularly spend time in nonparental care settings. Such arrangements are associated with their experiences of common childhood illnesses. Why this linkage exists, how it varies across the socioeconomic spectrum, and whether it has implications for how parents arrange care are all important theoretical and policy issues. In this study, therefore, we applied a fixed-effects design within structural equation modeling to data from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (n = 1,364). Results revealed that children were sick more often when cared for in a center and had more peer exposure in their primary care settings, although this latter association was observed only among children of the least educated mothers. Net of such factors, children in multiple arrangements did not experience more illness, but illnesses tended to decrease subsequent peer exposure as parents changed children's care arrangements.

Keywords: child care; child health; family; preschoolers; socioeconomic inequality.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Alexander Cheryl, Zinzeleta Ellen M, Mackensie Ellen A, Veron Andrew A, Markowitz Ricka K. Acute Gastrointestinal Illness and Child Care Arrangements. American Journal of Epidemiology. 1990;131:124–131. - PubMed
    1. Allison Paul D. Fixed Effects Regression Models. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications; 2009.
    1. Allison Paul D. Missing Data. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications; 2001.
    1. Anderson Roy M, Robert M. Infectious Diseases of Humans: Dynamics and Control. Oxford, MA: Oxford University Press; May, 1991.
    1. Angrist Joshua D, Jorn-Steffe Pischke. Mostly Harmless Econometrics. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press; 2008.

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources