High-throughput screening of inhibitors targeting Agr/Fsr quorum sensing in Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis
- PMID: 23649251
- DOI: 10.1271/bbb.120769
High-throughput screening of inhibitors targeting Agr/Fsr quorum sensing in Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis
Abstract
Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis employ cyclic peptide-mediated quorum sensing (QS) systems, termed agr and fsr respectively, to regulate the expression of a series of virulence genes. To identify quorum sensing inhibitors (QSIs) that target agr/fsr systems, an efficient screening system was established. In addition to the gelatinase-induction assay to examine E. faecalis fsr QS, the use of an S. aureus agr reporter strain that carries luciferase and green fluorescence protein genes under the agr P3 promoter facilitated the development of a high-throughput screen (HTS) for QSIs. As a result of screening of 906 actinomycetes culture extracts, four showed QSI activity against the agr and fsr systems without growth inhibitory activity. The extracts were purified on a small scale, and three HPLC peaks were obtained with obvious QSI activity. In sum, the established HTS system is a promising strategy for the discovery of anti-pathogenic agents targeting cyclic peptide-mediated QS in Gram-positive pathogens.
Similar articles
-
Molecular Mechanism of Quorum-Sensing in Enterococcus faecalis: Its Role in Virulence and Therapeutic Approaches.Int J Mol Sci. 2017 May 3;18(5):960. doi: 10.3390/ijms18050960. Int J Mol Sci. 2017. PMID: 28467378 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Cyclodepsipeptides produced by actinomycetes inhibit cyclic-peptide-mediated quorum sensing in Gram-positive bacteria.FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2015 Jul;362(14):fnv109. doi: 10.1093/femsle/fnv109. Epub 2015 Jul 5. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2015. PMID: 26149266
-
Polidocanol inhibits Enterococcus faecalis virulence factors by targeting fsr quorum sensing system.BMC Microbiol. 2024 Oct 16;24(1):411. doi: 10.1186/s12866-024-03548-2. BMC Microbiol. 2024. PMID: 39415105 Free PMC article.
-
Interception of Epoxide ring to quorum sensing system in Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus aureus.AMB Express. 2023 Nov 9;13(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s13568-023-01633-9. AMB Express. 2023. PMID: 37946062 Free PMC article.
-
High-Throughput Screening Strategies for the Development of Anti-Virulence Inhibitors Against Staphylococcus aureus.Curr Med Chem. 2019;26(13):2297-2312. doi: 10.2174/0929867324666171121102829. Curr Med Chem. 2019. PMID: 29165063 Review.
Cited by
-
Investigational therapies targeting quorum-sensing for the treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infections.Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2015 May;24(5):689-704. doi: 10.1517/13543784.2015.1019062. Epub 2015 Feb 23. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2015. PMID: 25704585 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Molecular Mechanism of Quorum-Sensing in Enterococcus faecalis: Its Role in Virulence and Therapeutic Approaches.Int J Mol Sci. 2017 May 3;18(5):960. doi: 10.3390/ijms18050960. Int J Mol Sci. 2017. PMID: 28467378 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Secondary Metabolites of Actinomycetales as Potent Quorum Sensing Inhibitors Targeting Gram-Positive Pathogens: In Vitro and In Silico Study.Metabolites. 2022 Mar 15;12(3):246. doi: 10.3390/metabo12030246. Metabolites. 2022. PMID: 35323689 Free PMC article.
-
Gaussia Luciferase as a Reporter for Quorum Sensing in Staphylococcus aureus.Sensors (Basel). 2020 Aug 1;20(15):4305. doi: 10.3390/s20154305. Sensors (Basel). 2020. PMID: 32752273 Free PMC article.
-
Avellanin C, an inhibitor of quorum-sensing signaling in Staphylococcus aureus, from Hamigera ingelheimensis.J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2015 Nov;68(11):707-10. doi: 10.1038/ja.2015.50. Epub 2015 May 6. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2015. PMID: 25944536 No abstract available.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Research Materials