Resveratrol-loaded lipid-core nanocapsules treatment reduces in vitro and in vivo glioma growth
- PMID: 23621009
- DOI: 10.1166/jbn.2013.1547
Resveratrol-loaded lipid-core nanocapsules treatment reduces in vitro and in vivo glioma growth
Abstract
The development of novel therapeutic strategies to treat gliomas remains critical as a result of the poor prognoses, inef-. ficient therapies and recurrence associated with these tumors. In this context, biodegradable nanoparticles are emerging as efficient drug delivery systems for the treatment of difficult-to-treat diseases such as brain tumors. In the current study, we evaluated the antiglioma effect of trans-resveratrol-loaded lipid-core nanocapsules (RSV-LNC) based on in vitro (C6 glioma cell line) and in vivo (brain-implanted C6 cells) models of the disease. In vitro, RSV-LNC decreased the viability of C6 glioma cells to a higher extent than resveratrol in solution. Interestingly, RSV-LNC treatment was not cytotoxic to hippocampal organotypic cultures, a model of healthy neural cells, suggesting selectivity for cancer cells. RSV-LNC induced losses in glioma cell viability through induction of apoptotic cell death, as assessed by Annexin-FITC/PI assay, which was preceded by an early arrest in the S and G1 phases of the cell cycle. In brain-implanted C6 tumors, treatment with RSV-LNC (5 mg/kg/day, i.p.) for 10 days promoted a marked decrease in tumor size and also reduced the incidence of some malignant tumor-associated characteristics, such as intratumoral hemorrhaging, intratumoral edema and pseudopalisading, compared to resveratrol in solution. Taken together, the results presented herein suggest that nanoencapsulation of resveratrol improves its antiglioma activity, thus providing a provocative foundation for testing the clinical usefulness of nanoformulations of this natural compound as a new chemotherapeutic strategy for the treatment of gliomas.
Similar articles
-
Selective cytotoxicity of indomethacin and indomethacin ethyl ester-loaded nanocapsules against glioma cell lines: an in vitro study.Eur J Pharmacol. 2008 May 31;586(1-3):24-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.02.026. Epub 2008 Feb 19. Eur J Pharmacol. 2008. PMID: 18371953
-
Lipid-core nanocapsules improve the effects of resveratrol against Abeta-induced neuroinflammation.J Biomed Nanotechnol. 2013 Dec;9(12):2086-104. doi: 10.1166/jbn.2013.1709. J Biomed Nanotechnol. 2013. PMID: 24266263
-
2-(2-Methoxyphenyl)-3-((Piperidin-1-yl)ethyl)thiazolidin-4-One-Loaded Polymeric Nanocapsules: In Vitro Antiglioma Activity and In Vivo Toxicity Evaluation.Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2019 Aug;39(6):783-797. doi: 10.1007/s10571-019-00678-4. Epub 2019 May 21. Cell Mol Neurobiol. 2019. PMID: 31115733
-
The potential of resveratrol against human gliomas.Anticancer Drugs. 2010 Feb;21(2):140-50. doi: 10.1097/CAD.0b013e32833498f1. Anticancer Drugs. 2010. PMID: 20010425 Review.
-
The Plant-Derived Compound Resveratrol in Brain Cancer: A Review.Biomolecules. 2020 Jan 19;10(1):161. doi: 10.3390/biom10010161. Biomolecules. 2020. PMID: 31963897 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Mechanism of Resveratrol-Induced Programmed Cell Death and New Drug Discovery against Cancer: A Review.Int J Mol Sci. 2022 Nov 8;23(22):13689. doi: 10.3390/ijms232213689. Int J Mol Sci. 2022. PMID: 36430164 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Potential of Natural Products in the Treatment of Glioma: Focus on Molecular Mechanisms.Cell Biochem Biophys. 2024 Dec;82(4):3157-3208. doi: 10.1007/s12013-024-01447-x. Epub 2024 Aug 16. Cell Biochem Biophys. 2024. PMID: 39150676 Review.
-
C6 cell line: the gold standard in glioma research.Hippokratia. 2018 Jul-Sep;22(3):105-112. Hippokratia. 2018. PMID: 31641331 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Therapeutic potentials of resveratrol in combination with radiotherapy and chemotherapy during glioblastoma treatment: a mechanistic review.Cancer Cell Int. 2021 Jul 21;21(1):391. doi: 10.1186/s12935-021-02099-0. Cancer Cell Int. 2021. PMID: 34289841 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Biocompatibility of Biomaterials for Nanoencapsulation: Current Approaches.Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Aug 22;10(9):1649. doi: 10.3390/nano10091649. Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020. PMID: 32842562 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Research Materials
Miscellaneous