Reappearance of acute lymphoblastic leukemia 34 years after initial diagnosis: a case report and study of the origin of the reappeared blasts
- PMID: 23420181
- DOI: 10.1007/s12185-013-1289-9
Reappearance of acute lymphoblastic leukemia 34 years after initial diagnosis: a case report and study of the origin of the reappeared blasts
Abstract
Lymphoblasts of acute lymphoblastic leukemia origin reappeared in a male patient 34 years after the initial diagnosis. Comparison of DNA profiles of the initial and reappeared lymphoblasts revealed a partially identical sequence, indicating the possibility that these lymphoblasts may have been present as preleukemic stem cells at the time of diagnosis and remained dormant for a long period until additional events conferred proliferative activity to these dormant preleukemic stem cells. Thus, in some cases of very late relapse, the reappearance of lymphoblasts may not be due to the relapse of the original leukemic clone, but to a clonal progression of a pre-existing subclone derived from preleukemic stem cells.
Similar articles
-
Clonal evolution as judged by immunoglobulin heavy chain gene rearrangements in relapsing precursor-B acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Eur J Haematol. 1999 Sep;63(3):171-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0609.1999.tb01765.x. Eur J Haematol. 1999. PMID: 10485272
-
Comparative sequence analysis of incomplete DJH and TCR gene rearrangements in children with relapses of T-ALL.Leukemia. 2005 Sep;19(9):1687-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2403878. Leukemia. 2005. PMID: 16015384 No abstract available.
-
Late relapsing childhood lymphoblastic leukemia.Blood. 1998 Oct 1;92(7):2334-7. Blood. 1998. PMID: 9746771
-
A clinical perspective on immunoglobulin heavy chain clonal heterogeneity in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Leuk Res. 2018 Dec;75:15-22. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2018.10.018. Epub 2018 Nov 3. Leuk Res. 2018. PMID: 30445235 Review.
-
The detection of minimal residual disease in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia.Blood Rev. 1992 Jun;6(2):68-82. doi: 10.1016/0268-960x(92)90009-f. Blood Rev. 1992. PMID: 1633509 Review.
Cited by
-
Protracted dormancy of pre-leukemic stem cells.Leukemia. 2015 Nov;29(11):2202-7. doi: 10.1038/leu.2015.132. Epub 2015 May 28. Leukemia. 2015. PMID: 26017033 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources