Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2012 Jul-Aug;3(4):483-94.
doi: 10.1002/wrna.1112. Epub 2012 Mar 29.

A mirror of two faces: Lin28 as a master regulator of both miRNA and mRNA

Yingqun Huang  1
Affiliations
Review

A mirror of two faces: Lin28 as a master regulator of both miRNA and mRNA

Yingqun Huang. Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA. 2012 Jul-Aug.

Abstract

Lin28 is an evolutionarily conserved RNA-binding protein that plays important roles in development, pluripotency, tumorigenesis, and metabolism. Emerging evidence suggests that the pleiotropic roles of Lin28 in the diverse physiological and pathological processes are mechanistically linked to its ability to modulate not only the biogenesis of miRNAs, particularly the let-7 family miRNAs, but also the translation of mRNAs important for cell growth and metabolism. Let-7 negatively regulates the translation of oncogenes, cell cycle regulators, and metabolic pathway components. Lin28 relieves this repression by blocking the production of mature let-7. Lin28 binds to the terminal loops of let-7 precursors, leading to inhibition of processing and the induction of uridylation and precursor degradation. Lin28 also is a direct translational regulator: it selectively binds to a cohort of mRNAs and stimulates their translation. Recent advances in our understanding of Lin28-mediated mechanisms of posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression reveal important roles of this protein in the fields of development, stem cells, metabolic diseases, and cancer.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources