Environmental transmission of norovirus gastroenteritis
- PMID: 22440972
- DOI: 10.1016/j.coviro.2011.11.005
Environmental transmission of norovirus gastroenteritis
Abstract
The advent of molecular techniques and their increasingly widespread use in public health laboratories and research studies has transformed the understanding of the burden of norovirus. Norovirus is the most common cause of community-acquired diarrheal disease across all ages, the most common cause of outbreaks of gastroenteritis, and the most common cause of foodborne disease in the United States. They are a diverse group of single-stranded RNA viruses that are highly infectious and stable in the environment; both symptomatic and asymptomatic infections are common. Through shedding in feces and vomit, norovirus can be transmitted directly through an array of routes: person-to-person, food or the environment. The relative importance of environmental transmission of virus is yet to be fully quantified but is likely to be substantial and is an important feature that complicates control.
Published by Elsevier B.V.
Similar articles
-
Noroviruses: agents in outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis.Disaster Manag Response. 2004 Jan-Mar;2(1):4-9. doi: 10.1016/j.dmr.2003.11.001. Disaster Manag Response. 2004. PMID: 14760287 Review.
-
Norovirus genotype profiles associated with foodborne transmission, 1999-2012.Emerg Infect Dis. 2015 Apr;21(4):592-9. doi: 10.3201/eid2104.141073. Emerg Infect Dis. 2015. PMID: 25811368 Free PMC article.
-
[Norovirus infections: an overview].Med Sci (Paris). 2010 Jan;26(1):73-8. doi: 10.1051/medsci/201026173. Med Sci (Paris). 2010. PMID: 20132778 Review. French.
-
Norovirus transmission on cruise ship.Emerg Infect Dis. 2005 Jan;11(1):154-8. doi: 10.3201/eid1101.040434. Emerg Infect Dis. 2005. PMID: 15705344 Free PMC article.
-
[Viral food-borne diseases caused by norovirus].Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. 2005 Dec;46(6):235-45. doi: 10.3358/shokueishi.46.235. Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. 2005. PMID: 16440783 Review. Japanese. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Utilizing Zebrafish Embryos for Replication of Tulane Virus: A Human Norovirus Surrogate.Food Environ Virol. 2024 Aug 23. doi: 10.1007/s12560-024-09610-6. Online ahead of print. Food Environ Virol. 2024. PMID: 39179704
-
The Influence of Simulated Organic Matter on the Inactivation of Viruses: A Review.Viruses. 2024 Jun 26;16(7):1026. doi: 10.3390/v16071026. Viruses. 2024. PMID: 39066189 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A narrative review of norovirus epidemiology, biology, and challenges to vaccine development.NPJ Vaccines. 2024 May 29;9(1):94. doi: 10.1038/s41541-024-00884-2. NPJ Vaccines. 2024. PMID: 38811605 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Improving the Detection and Understanding of Infectious Human Norovirus in Food and Water Matrices: A Review of Methods and Emerging Models.Viruses. 2024 May 14;16(5):776. doi: 10.3390/v16050776. Viruses. 2024. PMID: 38793656 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Acute Gastroenteritis Outbreak Among Colorado River Rafters and Backpackers in the Grand Canyon, 2022.Wilderness Environ Med. 2024 Jun;35(2):173-182. doi: 10.1177/10806032241245093. Epub 2024 Apr 13. Wilderness Environ Med. 2024. PMID: 38613339
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical