[Antibiotic resistance of bacteria to 6 antibiotics in secondary effluents of municipal wastewater treatment plants]
- PMID: 22295644
[Antibiotic resistance of bacteria to 6 antibiotics in secondary effluents of municipal wastewater treatment plants]
Abstract
Prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in wastewater effluents is concerned as an emerging contaminant. To estimate antibiotic resistance in secondary effluents of municipal wastewater treatment plants, antibiotic tolerance of heterotrophic bacteria, proportion of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and hemi-inhibitory concentrations of six antibiotics (penicillin, ampicillin, cefalexin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline and rifampicin) were determined at two wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in Beijing. The results showed that proportions of ampicillin-resistant bacteria in WWTP-G and chloramphenicol-resistant bacteria in WWTP-Q were highest to 59% and 44%, respectively. The concentrations of ampicillin-resistant bacteria in the effluents of WWTP-G and WWTP-Q were as high as 4.0 x 10(3) CFU x mL(-1) and 3.5 x 10(4) CFU x mL(-1), respectively; the concentrations of chloramphenicol-resistant bacteria were 4.9 x 10(2) CFU x mL(-1) and 4.6 x 10(4) CFU x mL(-1), respectively. The data also indicated that the hemi-inhibitory concentrations of heterotrophic bacteria to 6 antibiotics were much higher than common concentrations of antibiotics in sewages, which suggested that antibiotic-resistant bacteria could exist over a long period in the effluents with low concentrations of antibiotics. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria could be a potential microbial risk during sewage effluent reuse or emission into environmental waters.
Similar articles
-
Monitoring and evaluation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria at a municipal wastewater treatment plant in China.Environ Int. 2012 Jul;42:31-6. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2011.03.001. Epub 2011 Mar 30. Environ Int. 2012. PMID: 21450343
-
Antibiotic resistant bacteria in urban sewage: Role of full-scale wastewater treatment plants on environmental spreading.Chemosphere. 2018 Jan;191:761-769. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.10.099. Epub 2017 Nov 1. Chemosphere. 2018. PMID: 29080537
-
Inactivation and reactivation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria by chlorination in secondary effluents of a municipal wastewater treatment plant.Water Res. 2011 Apr;45(9):2775-81. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2011.02.026. Epub 2011 Mar 2. Water Res. 2011. PMID: 21440281
-
Antibiotic resistance in urban runoff.Sci Total Environ. 2019 Jun 1;667:64-76. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.183. Epub 2019 Feb 13. Sci Total Environ. 2019. PMID: 30826682 Review.
-
Revisiting Antibiotic Resistance Spreading in Wastewater Treatment Plants - Bacteriophages as a Much Neglected Potential Transmission Vehicle.Front Microbiol. 2017 Nov 21;8:2298. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.02298. eCollection 2017. Front Microbiol. 2017. PMID: 29209304 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
Response of the Bacterial Community and Antibiotic Resistance in Overnight Stagnant Water from a Municipal Pipeline.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 18;17(6):1995. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17061995. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020. PMID: 32197379 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Medical