[Chemical and thermal eye burns. Conservatíve and surgical options of a stage-dependent therapy]
- PMID: 22037725
- DOI: 10.1007/s00347-010-2250-4
[Chemical and thermal eye burns. Conservatíve and surgical options of a stage-dependent therapy]
Abstract
The basic principles of first aid for chemical and thermal burns are discussed. In the acute phase the primary goal of all measurements is the prevention or limitation of tissue destruction. The further therapeutic care is focused on the modulation of the inflammatory response, the prevention of a bacterial infection and secondary glaucoma and the stimulation of wound healing. The individual concept of measures to be taken is recruited from the careful identification of necrotic tissue, the eye burn classification of severity and on the basis of all described medical and surgical therapy options. In the case of severe and very severe ocular burns a comprehensive surgical reconstruction is included. All outpatient departments and eye clinics taking part on the treatment have to ensure a standardized complete and scientifically valid therapy regime to restore vision.
Similar articles
-
[Eye irritation and chemical eye burns. Review of experimental and clinical studies].Ophthalmologe. 2011 Oct;108(10):910-5. doi: 10.1007/s00347-010-2249-x. Ophthalmologe. 2011. PMID: 21853219 Review. German.
-
Diphoterine for emergent decontamination of skin/eye chemical splashes: 24 cases.Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2006;25(4):249-58. doi: 10.1080/15569520601013160. Cutan Ocul Toxicol. 2006. PMID: 17162412
-
[Recommendations for acute treatment for chemical and thermal burns of eyes and lids].Ophthalmologe. 2011 Oct;108(10):916-20. doi: 10.1007/s00347-010-2252-2. Ophthalmologe. 2011. PMID: 22037724 German.
-
An amphoteric rinse used in the emergency treatment of a serious ocular burn.Burns. 2002 Nov;28(7):670-3. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(02)00094-3. Burns. 2002. PMID: 12417163 No abstract available.
-
[Evidence for emergency treatment of chemical eye burns].Ugeskr Laeger. 2014;176(34):V04130213. Ugeskr Laeger. 2014. PMID: 25293563 Review. Danish.
Cited by
-
[Accidental staining of corneal nerves by methylene blue].Ophthalmologe. 2013 Sep;110(9):869-71. doi: 10.1007/s00347-012-2747-0. Ophthalmologe. 2013. PMID: 23288315 German.
-
[Fireworks injuries of the eye: an overview of current diagnostic and treatment options].Ophthalmologe. 2019 Dec;116(12):1152-1161. doi: 10.1007/s00347-019-01000-9. Ophthalmologe. 2019. PMID: 31741043 Review. German.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources