Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2011 Jul 20:(53):2920.
doi: 10.3791/2920.

Morris water maze test for learning and memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease model mice

Affiliations

Morris water maze test for learning and memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease model mice

Kelley Bromley-Brits et al. J Vis Exp. .

Abstract

The Morris Water Maze (MWM) was first established by neuroscientist Richard G. Morris in 1981 in order to test hippocampal-dependent learning, including acquisition of spatial memory and long-term spatial memory. The MWM is a relatively simple procedure typically consisting of six day trials, the main advantage being the differentiation between the spatial (hidden-platform) and non-spatial (visible platform) conditions. In addition, the MWM testing environment reduces odor trail interference. This has led the task to be used extensively in the study of the neurobiology and neuropharmacology of spatial learning and memory. The MWM plays an important role in the validation of rodent models for neurocognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's Disease. In this protocol we discussed the typical procedure of MWM for testing learning and memory and data analysis commonly used in Alzheimer's disease transgenic model mice.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Morris RGM. Spatial localization does not require the presence of local cues. Learning and Motivation. 1981;12:239–260.
    1. O'Keefe J. A review of the hippocampal place cells. Prog Neurobiol. 1979;13:419–439. - PubMed
    1. Scoville WB, Milner B. Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1957;20:11–21. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Eichenbaum H, Stewart C, Morris RG. Hippocampal representation in place learning. J Neurosci. 1990;10:3531–3542. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Block F. Global ischemia and behavioural deficits. Progress in Neurobiology. 1999;58:279–295. - PubMed

Publication types