Elevated body mass index is associated with lower serum anti-mullerian hormone levels in infertile women with diminished ovarian reserve but not with normal ovarian reserve
- PMID: 21529798
- DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.03.081
Elevated body mass index is associated with lower serum anti-mullerian hormone levels in infertile women with diminished ovarian reserve but not with normal ovarian reserve
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the association between elevated body mass index (BMI) and ovarian reserve.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Setting: Academic institutions.
Patient(s): Two hundred ninety women with infertility. Diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) was defined as day 3 FSH>10 IU/L.
Intervention(s): None.
Main outcome measure(s): Random serum antimullerian hormone (AMH) levels and number of oocytes retrieved during assisted reproductive technology cycle.
Result(s): Increasing BMI was associated with lower random serum AMH levels in infertile women with DOR but not in women with normal ovarian reserve (NOR). Among women with DOR, mean random serum AMH levels were 33% lower in overweight and obese women compared with women with normal weight. The same association was not true for women with NOR. Out of 290 women evaluated for infertility, 109 women underwent a controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH)-IVF cycle. Women with elevated BMI and DOR had lower number of oocytes retrieved compared with women with normal BMI and DOR (6.4±4.3 vs. 9.4±6), an association that was not observed among women with NOR.
Conclusion(s): Overweight and obese women with DOR as defined by high day 3 serum FSH levels have lower serum AMH levels and number of oocytes retrieved compared with nonobese women with DOR.
Copyright © 2011 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Similar articles
-
Random anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) is a predictor of ovarian response in women with elevated baseline early follicular follicle-stimulating hormone levels.Fertil Steril. 2011 Jun;95(7):2369-72. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.03.071. Epub 2011 Apr 16. Fertil Steril. 2011. PMID: 21497340
-
Why we may abandon basal follicle-stimulating hormone testing: a sea change in determining ovarian reserve using antimüllerian hormone.Fertil Steril. 2013 Jun;99(7):1825-30. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.03.001. Epub 2013 Mar 30. Fertil Steril. 2013. PMID: 23548941 Review.
-
Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) as a predictive marker in assisted reproductive technology (ART).Hum Reprod Update. 2010 Mar-Apr;16(2):113-30. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmp036. Epub 2009 Sep 30. Hum Reprod Update. 2010. PMID: 19793843 Review.
-
[Anti-Müllerian hormone--its role in management of involuntary infertility].Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2009 Feb 26;129(5):409-11. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.09.32656. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2009. PMID: 19247400 Review. Norwegian.
-
The reproducibility of serum anti-Müllerian hormone in subfertile women: within and between patient variability.Fertil Steril. 2011 Mar 1;95(3):1185-7. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.10.001. Epub 2010 Oct 30. Fertil Steril. 2011. PMID: 21036350
Cited by
-
High serum Antimullerian hormone levels are associated with lower live birth rates in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome undergoing assisted reproductive technology.Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2020 Mar 10;18(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s12958-020-00581-4. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2020. PMID: 32156287 Free PMC article.
-
Relationship between obesity and anti-Müllerian hormone in reproductive-aged African American women.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017 Jan;25(1):229-235. doi: 10.1002/oby.21681. Epub 2016 Dec 7. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2017. PMID: 27925445 Free PMC article.
-
Ethnicity/Race and Age-Specific Variations of Serum AMH in Women-A Review.Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Feb 9;11:593216. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2020.593216. eCollection 2020. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021. PMID: 33633682 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Potential mechanisms for racial and ethnic differences in antimüllerian hormone and ovarian reserve.Int J Endocrinol. 2013;2013:818912. doi: 10.1155/2013/818912. Epub 2013 Nov 21. Int J Endocrinol. 2013. PMID: 24348557 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Relationship between Serum Levels of Anti-Mullerian Hormone, Adiponectin and Oxidative Stress Markers in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.Int J Fertil Steril. 2020 Apr;14(1):27-33. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2020.5809. Epub 2020 Feb 25. Int J Fertil Steril. 2020. PMID: 32112632 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical