Long-term impact of cognitive deficits and epilepsy on quality of life in patients with low-grade meningiomas
- PMID: 21346660
- DOI: 10.1227/NEU.0b013e318212badb
Long-term impact of cognitive deficits and epilepsy on quality of life in patients with low-grade meningiomas
Abstract
Background: WHO Grade I meningiomas are common, usually benign, primary brain tumors. Little is known about the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of patients with meningiomas.
Objective: To investigate the long-term HRQOL in patients with meningiomas and its association with cognitive deficits and epilepsy.
Methods: HRQOL was assessed by the Short-Form Health Survey questionnaire (SF-36) in 89 patients with WHO Grade I meningiomas at least 1 year following neurosurgery with or without radiotherapy. Cognitive functioning was measured by a neuropsychological test battery, and epileptic seizure frequency and antiepileptic drug (AED) use were determined for each patient. HRQOL of patients was compared to that of 89 healthy controls individually matched for age, sex, and educational level.
Results: As a group, patients with meningiomas did not differ from healthy controls on 7 out of 8 SF-36 scales; the only difference was that patients reported more role limitations caused by physical problems (P < .05). Patients with meningiomas had significant impairment in 4 of 6 cognitive domains, most pronounced in the domain of executive functioning. Both impaired cognitive functioning and AED use were associated with a compromised HRQOL. Of the 23 patients using AEDs, HRQOL was significantly impaired on 5 out of 8 SF-36 scales. In patients using AED, neither cognitive functioning nor HRQOL differed between those with and those without seizure control.
Conclusion: The HRQOL of most patients with WHO Grade I meningiomas is comparable to that of the general population. However, HRQOL is worse in patients with major cognitive deficits and those using AEDs, irrespective of seizure control.
Similar articles
-
Epilepsy in patients with primary brain tumors: The impact on mood, cognition, and HRQOL.Epilepsy Behav. 2015 Jul;48:88-95. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2015.03.016. Epub 2015 Jun 29. Epilepsy Behav. 2015. PMID: 26136184
-
Late neurocognitive sequelae in patients with WHO grade I meningioma.J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2009 Aug;80(8):910-5. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2007.138925. Epub 2008 Jul 24. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2009. PMID: 18653549
-
Epilepsy in low-grade gliomas: the impact on cognitive function and quality of life.Ann Neurol. 2003 Oct;54(4):514-20. doi: 10.1002/ana.10712. Ann Neurol. 2003. PMID: 14520665
-
The impact of epilepsy on the quality of life of patients with meningioma: A systematic review.Br J Neurosurg. 2016;30(1):23-8. doi: 10.3109/02688697.2015.1080215. Epub 2015 Sep 7. Br J Neurosurg. 2016. PMID: 26982950 Review.
-
Epilepsy, anticonvulsant drugs and cognition.Baillieres Clin Neurol. 1996 Dec;5(4):877-85. Baillieres Clin Neurol. 1996. PMID: 9068886 Review.
Cited by
-
Prevalence, correlates, and impact of sleep disturbance in Chinese meningioma patients.Support Care Cancer. 2022 Feb;30(2):1231-1241. doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06504-2. Epub 2021 Aug 30. Support Care Cancer. 2022. PMID: 34458943
-
Symptom burden and surgical outcome in non-skull base meningiomas.Front Oncol. 2022 Sep 21;12:967420. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.967420. eCollection 2022. Front Oncol. 2022. PMID: 36212448 Free PMC article.
-
Low-Dose Acetylsalicylic Acid Treatment in Non-Skull-Base Meningiomas: Impact on Tumor Proliferation and Seizure Burden.Cancers (Basel). 2022 Sep 1;14(17):4285. doi: 10.3390/cancers14174285. Cancers (Basel). 2022. PMID: 36077817 Free PMC article.
-
Patient-reported outcome and cognitive measures to be used in vascular and brain tumor surgery: proposal for a minimum set.Neurol Sci. 2022 Aug;43(8):5143-5151. doi: 10.1007/s10072-022-06162-0. Epub 2022 Jun 2. Neurol Sci. 2022. PMID: 35654996
-
The association between preoperative edema and postoperative cognitive functioning and health-related quality of life in WHO grade I meningioma patients.Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2019 Mar;161(3):579-588. doi: 10.1007/s00701-019-03819-2. Epub 2019 Feb 13. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2019. PMID: 30756243 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials