Multicenter study of the association between betapapillomavirus infection and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
- PMID: 21098702
- DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-10-0352
Multicenter study of the association between betapapillomavirus infection and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
Abstract
Human papillomaviruses (betaPV) from the beta genus cannot be classified according to their oncogenicity due to a paucity of information. This study evaluates the association between betaPV infection and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in conjunction with measures of UV exposure and susceptibility. We performed case-control studies in the Netherlands, Italy, and Australia, countries with profoundly different UV exposures. The presence of 25 betaPV types in eyebrow hair follicles was determined using a highly sensitive HPV DNA genotyping assay, and antibodies for the 15 most prevalent betaPV types in a total of 689 squamous cell carcinoma cases and 845 controls were detected using multiplex serology. Multivariate logistic regression models were used for case-control comparisons and interaction analyses. BetaPV DNA was detected in eyebrow hairs of more than 90% of all participants. The presence of betaPV DNA was associated with an increased risk of squamous cell carcinoma in the Netherlands (OR = 2.8; 95% CI 1.3-5.8) and Italy (OR = 1.7; 95% CI 0.79-3.6), but not in Australia (OR = 0.91; 95% CI 0.53-1.6). Seropositivity for betaPV in controls ranged between 52% and 67%. A positive antibody response against 4 or more betaPV types was associated with squamous cell carcinoma in Australia (OR = 2.2; 95% CI 1.4-3.3), the Netherlands (OR = 2.0; 95% CI 1.2-3.4) and fair-skinned Italians (OR = 1.6, 95% CI 0.94- 2.7). The association between UV susceptibility and squamous cell carcinoma was stronger in betaPV-seropositive people. These combined data support the hypothesis that betaPV may play a role in the development of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.
Similar articles
-
The Association between cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and betapapillomavirus seropositivity: a cohort study.Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011 Jun;20(6):1171-7. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-11-0110. Epub 2011 Apr 28. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011. PMID: 21527580
-
Persistence of betapapillomavirus infections as a risk factor for actinic keratoses, precursor to cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.Cancer Res. 2009 Dec 1;69(23):8926-31. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1186. Epub 2009 Nov 10. Cancer Res. 2009. PMID: 19903846
-
Betapapillomavirus infection profiles in tissue sets from cutaneous squamous cell-carcinoma patients.Int J Cancer. 2010 Jun 1;126(11):2614-21. doi: 10.1002/ijc.24991. Int J Cancer. 2010. PMID: 19856311
-
Betapapillomaviruses: innocent bystanders or causes of skin cancer.J Clin Virol. 2008 Dec;43(4):353-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2008.09.009. Epub 2008 Nov 4. J Clin Virol. 2008. PMID: 18986829 Review.
-
Cutaneous ultraviolet exposure and its relationship to the development of skin cancer.J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008 May;58(5 Suppl 2):S129-32. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2007.04.034. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008. PMID: 18410798 Review.
Cited by
-
Case-control study of cutaneous human papillomaviruses in squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2012 Aug;21(8):1303-13. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-12-0032. Epub 2012 Jun 15. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2012. PMID: 22707711 Free PMC article.
-
Compromised T Cell Immunity Links Increased Cutaneous Papillomavirus Activity to Squamous Cell Carcinoma Risk.JID Innov. 2022 Sep 29;3(2):100163. doi: 10.1016/j.xjidi.2022.100163. eCollection 2023 Mar. JID Innov. 2022. PMID: 36714811 Free PMC article.
-
Human papillomavirus molecular biology and disease association.Rev Med Virol. 2015 Mar;25 Suppl 1(Suppl Suppl 1):2-23. doi: 10.1002/rmv.1822. Rev Med Virol. 2015. PMID: 25752814 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Nonmelanoma skin cancer.J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2012 Jan;5(1):3-10. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.94323. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2012. PMID: 22557848 Free PMC article.
-
β-HPV Infection Correlates with Early Stages of Carcinogenesis in Skin Tumors and Patient-Derived Xenografts from a Kidney Transplant Recipient Cohort.Front Microbiol. 2018 Feb 5;9:117. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00117. eCollection 2018. Front Microbiol. 2018. PMID: 29459852 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical