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. 1991 Jun 24;1078(2):147-54.
doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(91)99003-b.

Characterization of an acyltransferase acting on p21N-ras protein in a cell-free system

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Characterization of an acyltransferase acting on p21N-ras protein in a cell-free system

L Gutierrez et al. Biochim Biophys Acta. .

Abstract

We have identified a protein-acyltransferase activity in membranes from mouse fibroblasts which transfers palmitate from palmitoyl-CoA to p21N-ras. Specificity of acylation has been confirmed by linkage analysis using hydroxylamine and by peptide mapping of in vivo and in vitro acylated p21N-ras. The acylation was temperature- and time-dependent, and prevented by prior boiling of membranes, consistent with an enzymatic process. The activity was detected in membranes, but not cytosol, and co-fractionated on Percoll gradients with Golgi markers. Cytosolic p21N-ras from mouse fibroblasts, which is C-terminally modified at its CAAX sequence, was a better substrate for the enzyme that recombinant bacterially expressed, unmodified p21N-ras. The activity could be solubilised in non-ionic detergents, making it amenable to purification.

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