Tobraviruses--plant pathogens and tools for biotechnology

doi:10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00617.x

Review

. 2010 Jul;11(4):577-83.

doi: 10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00617.x.

Tobraviruses--plant pathogens and tools for biotechnology

Stuart A Macfarlane¹

Affiliations

PMID: 20618713
PMCID: PMC6640422
DOI: 10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00617.x

Review

Tobraviruses--plant pathogens and tools for biotechnology

Stuart A Macfarlane. Mol Plant Pathol. 2010 Jul.

. 2010 Jul;11(4):577-83.

doi: 10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00617.x.

Author

Stuart A Macfarlane¹

Affiliation

¹ Plant Pathology Programme, SCRI, Invergowrie, Dundee DD2 5DA, UK. s.macfarlane@scri.ac.uk

PMID: 20618713
PMCID: PMC6640422
DOI: 10.1111/j.1364-3703.2010.00617.x

Abstract

The tobraviruses, Tobacco rattle virus (TRV), Pea early-browning virus (PEBV) and Pepper ringspot virus (PepRSV), are positive-strand RNA viruses with rod-shaped virus particles that are transmitted between plants by trichodorid nematodes. As a group, these viruses infect many plant species, with TRV having the widest host range. Recent studies have begun to dissect the interaction of TRV with potato, currently the most commercially important crop disease caused by any of the tobraviruses. As well as being successful plant pathogens, these viruses have become widely used as vectors for expression in plants of nonviral proteins or, more frequently, as initiators of virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS). Precisely why tobraviruses should be so effective as VIGS vectors is not known; however, molecular studies of the mode of action of the tobravirus silencing suppressor protein are shedding some light on this process.

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References

1. Andika, I.B. , Kondo, H. and Tamada, T. (2005) Evidence that RNA silencing‐mediated resistance to beet necrotic yellow vein virus is less effective in roots than in leaves. Mol. Plant–Microbe Interact. 18, 194–204. - PubMed
1. Bergh, S.T. and Siegel, A. (1989) Intraviral homology and subgenomic RNAs of pepper ringspot virus. Virology, 168, 339–343. - PubMed
1. Blein, T. , Pulido, A. , Vialette‐Guiraud, A. , Nikovics, K. , Morin, H. , Hay, A. , Johansen, I.E. , Tsiantis, M. and Laufs, P. (2008) A conserved molecular framework for compound leaf development. Science, 322, 1835–1839. - PubMed
1. Brierley, K.M. , Goodman, B.A. and Mayo, M.A. (1993) A mobile element on a virus particle surface identified by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Biochem. J. 293, 657–659. - PMC - PubMed
1. Brigneti, G. , Martín‐Hernández, A.M. , Jin, H. , Chen, J. , Baulcombe, D.C. , Baker, B. and Jones, J.D. (2004) Virus‐induced gene silencing in Solanum species. Plant J. 39, 264–272. - PubMed

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[1] Andika, I.B. , Kondo, H. and Tamada, T. (2005) Evidence that RNA silencing‐mediated resistance to beet necrotic yellow vein virus is less effective in roots than in leaves. Mol. Plant–Microbe Interact. 18, 194–204. - PubMed

[2] Andika, I.B. , Kondo, H. and Tamada, T. (2005) Evidence that RNA silencing‐mediated resistance to beet necrotic yellow vein virus is less effective in roots than in leaves. Mol. Plant–Microbe Interact. 18, 194–204. - PubMed

[3] Bergh, S.T. and Siegel, A. (1989) Intraviral homology and subgenomic RNAs of pepper ringspot virus. Virology, 168, 339–343. - PubMed

[4] Bergh, S.T. and Siegel, A. (1989) Intraviral homology and subgenomic RNAs of pepper ringspot virus. Virology, 168, 339–343. - PubMed

[5] Blein, T. , Pulido, A. , Vialette‐Guiraud, A. , Nikovics, K. , Morin, H. , Hay, A. , Johansen, I.E. , Tsiantis, M. and Laufs, P. (2008) A conserved molecular framework for compound leaf development. Science, 322, 1835–1839. - PubMed

[6] Blein, T. , Pulido, A. , Vialette‐Guiraud, A. , Nikovics, K. , Morin, H. , Hay, A. , Johansen, I.E. , Tsiantis, M. and Laufs, P. (2008) A conserved molecular framework for compound leaf development. Science, 322, 1835–1839. - PubMed

[7] Brierley, K.M. , Goodman, B.A. and Mayo, M.A. (1993) A mobile element on a virus particle surface identified by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Biochem. J. 293, 657–659. - PMC - PubMed

[8] Brierley, K.M. , Goodman, B.A. and Mayo, M.A. (1993) A mobile element on a virus particle surface identified by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Biochem. J. 293, 657–659. - PMC - PubMed

[9] Brigneti, G. , Martín‐Hernández, A.M. , Jin, H. , Chen, J. , Baulcombe, D.C. , Baker, B. and Jones, J.D. (2004) Virus‐induced gene silencing in Solanum species. Plant J. 39, 264–272. - PubMed

[10] Brigneti, G. , Martín‐Hernández, A.M. , Jin, H. , Chen, J. , Baulcombe, D.C. , Baker, B. and Jones, J.D. (2004) Virus‐induced gene silencing in Solanum species. Plant J. 39, 264–272. - PubMed

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Tobraviruses--plant pathogens and tools for biotechnology

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Tobraviruses--plant pathogens and tools for biotechnology

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