Sensitivity of influenza rapid diagnostic tests to H5N1 and 2009 pandemic H1N1 viruses

doi:10.1128/JCM.00439-10

. 2010 Aug;48(8):2872-7.

doi: 10.1128/JCM.00439-10. Epub 2010 Jun 16.

Sensitivity of influenza rapid diagnostic tests to H5N1 and 2009 pandemic H1N1 viruses

Yuko Sakai-Tagawa¹, Makoto Ozawa, Daisuke Tamura, Mai thi Quynh Le, Chairul A Nidom, Norio Sugaya, Yoshihiro Kawaoka

Affiliations

PMID: 20554831
PMCID: PMC2916590
DOI: 10.1128/JCM.00439-10

Sensitivity of influenza rapid diagnostic tests to H5N1 and 2009 pandemic H1N1 viruses

Yuko Sakai-Tagawa et al. J Clin Microbiol. 2010 Aug.

. 2010 Aug;48(8):2872-7.

doi: 10.1128/JCM.00439-10. Epub 2010 Jun 16.

Authors

Yuko Sakai-Tagawa¹, Makoto Ozawa, Daisuke Tamura, Mai thi Quynh Le, Chairul A Nidom, Norio Sugaya, Yoshihiro Kawaoka

Affiliation

¹ Division of Virology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Tokyo, Shirokanedai, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8639, Japan.

PMID: 20554831
PMCID: PMC2916590
DOI: 10.1128/JCM.00439-10

Abstract

Simple and rapid diagnosis of influenza is useful for making treatment decisions in the clinical setting. Although many influenza rapid diagnostic tests (IRDTs) are available for the detection of seasonal influenza virus infections, their sensitivity for other viruses, such as H5N1 viruses and the recently emerged swine origin pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus, remains largely unknown. Here, we examined the sensitivity of 20 IRDTs to various influenza virus strains, including H5N1 and 2009 pandemic H1N1 viruses. Our results indicate that the detection sensitivity to swine origin H1N1 viruses varies widely among IRDTs, with some tests lacking sufficient sensitivity to detect the early stages of infection when the virus load is low.

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References

1. Bell, D. M. 2006. Non-pharmaceutical interventions for pandemic influenza, international measures. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12:81-87. - PMC - PubMed
1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009. Performance of rapid influenza diagnostic tests during two school outbreaks of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus infection—Connecticut, 2009. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 58:1029-1032. - PubMed
1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009. Swine influenza A (H1N1) infection in two children—Southern California, March-April 2009. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 58:400-402. - PubMed
1. Cunha, B. A., U. Syed, N. Mickail, and S. Strollo. 2010. Rapid clinical diagnosis in fatal swine influenza (H1N1) pneumonia in an adult with negative rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs): diagnostic swine influenza triad. Heart Lung 39:78-86. - PMC - PubMed
1. de la Tabla, V. O., P. Antequera, M. Masia, P. Ros, C. Martin, G. Gazquez, F. Bunuel, V. Sanchez, C. Robledano, and F. Gutierrez. 29 December 2009. Clinical evaluation of rapid point-of-care testing for detection of novel influenza A (H1N1) virus in a population-based study in Spain. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. [Epub ahead of print.] - PubMed

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[1] Bell, D. M. 2006. Non-pharmaceutical interventions for pandemic influenza, international measures. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12:81-87. - PMC - PubMed

[2] Bell, D. M. 2006. Non-pharmaceutical interventions for pandemic influenza, international measures. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12:81-87. - PMC - PubMed

[3] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009. Performance of rapid influenza diagnostic tests during two school outbreaks of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus infection—Connecticut, 2009. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 58:1029-1032. - PubMed

[4] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009. Performance of rapid influenza diagnostic tests during two school outbreaks of 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus infection—Connecticut, 2009. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 58:1029-1032. - PubMed

[5] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009. Swine influenza A (H1N1) infection in two children—Southern California, March-April 2009. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 58:400-402. - PubMed

[6] Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2009. Swine influenza A (H1N1) infection in two children—Southern California, March-April 2009. MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep. 58:400-402. - PubMed

[7] Cunha, B. A., U. Syed, N. Mickail, and S. Strollo. 2010. Rapid clinical diagnosis in fatal swine influenza (H1N1) pneumonia in an adult with negative rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs): diagnostic swine influenza triad. Heart Lung 39:78-86. - PMC - PubMed

[8] Cunha, B. A., U. Syed, N. Mickail, and S. Strollo. 2010. Rapid clinical diagnosis in fatal swine influenza (H1N1) pneumonia in an adult with negative rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs): diagnostic swine influenza triad. Heart Lung 39:78-86. - PMC - PubMed

[9] de la Tabla, V. O., P. Antequera, M. Masia, P. Ros, C. Martin, G. Gazquez, F. Bunuel, V. Sanchez, C. Robledano, and F. Gutierrez. 29 December 2009. Clinical evaluation of rapid point-of-care testing for detection of novel influenza A (H1N1) virus in a population-based study in Spain. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. [Epub ahead of print.] - PubMed

[10] de la Tabla, V. O., P. Antequera, M. Masia, P. Ros, C. Martin, G. Gazquez, F. Bunuel, V. Sanchez, C. Robledano, and F. Gutierrez. 29 December 2009. Clinical evaluation of rapid point-of-care testing for detection of novel influenza A (H1N1) virus in a population-based study in Spain. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. [Epub ahead of print.] - PubMed

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Sensitivity of influenza rapid diagnostic tests to H5N1 and 2009 pandemic H1N1 viruses

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Sensitivity of influenza rapid diagnostic tests to H5N1 and 2009 pandemic H1N1 viruses

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