STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL NATURE OF THE SUBSTANCE INDUCING TRANSFORMATION OF PNEUMOCOCCAL TYPES : III. AN IMPROVED METHOD FOR THE ISOLATION OF THE TRANSFORMING SUBSTANCE AND ITS APPLICATION TO PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPES II, III, AND VI
- PMID: 19871521
- PMCID: PMC2135577
STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL NATURE OF THE SUBSTANCE INDUCING TRANSFORMATION OF PNEUMOCOCCAL TYPES : III. AN IMPROVED METHOD FOR THE ISOLATION OF THE TRANSFORMING SUBSTANCE AND ITS APPLICATION TO PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPES II, III, AND VI
Abstract
1. An improved method is outlined for the isolation and purification of the pneumococcal transforming substance. This method makes use of the fact that citrate inhibits the destructive action of the enzyme, desoxyribonuclease, which is released together with the active material during lysis of the living bacterial cells. A fivefold greater yield of purified transforming agent is obtained by the present method than by the procedure previousiy described. 2. The specific transforming substance has been isolated from pneumococci of types II and VI, in addition to Type III. In each instance the biologically active material has been found to consist of desoxyribonucleic acid.
Similar articles
-
STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL NATURE OF THE SUBSTANCE INDUCING TRANSFORMATION OF PNEUMOCOCCAL TYPES : INDUCTION OF TRANSFORMATION BY A DESOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID FRACTION ISOLATED FROM PNEUMOCOCCUS TYPE III.J Exp Med. 1944 Feb 1;79(2):137-58. doi: 10.1084/jem.79.2.137. J Exp Med. 1944. PMID: 19871359 Free PMC article.
-
Studies on the chemical nature of the substance inducing transformation on pneumococcal types; an improved method for the isolation of the transforming substance and its application to Pneumococcus Types II, III, and VI.J Exp Med. 1946 Feb;83:97-104. J Exp Med. 1946. PMID: 21010047 No abstract available.
-
STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL NATURE OF THE SUBSTANCE INDUCING TRANSFORMATION OF PNEUMOCOCCAL TYPES : II. EFFECT OF DESOXYRIBONUCLEASE ON THE BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF THE TRANSFORMING SUBSTANCE.J Exp Med. 1946 Jan 31;83(2):89-96. J Exp Med. 1946. PMID: 19871520 Free PMC article.
-
The importance of pharmacodynamic properties in treatment of penicillin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae.Dan Med Bull. 2000 Nov;47(5):313-27. Dan Med Bull. 2000. PMID: 11155659 Review.
-
Pneumococcal Capsules and Their Types: Past, Present, and Future.Clin Microbiol Rev. 2015 Jul;28(3):871-99. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00024-15. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2015. PMID: 26085553 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
-
The differentiation of three distinct desoxyrlbonucleases of group A Streptococci.J Exp Med. 1958 Jun 1;107(6):797-812. doi: 10.1084/jem.107.6.797. J Exp Med. 1958. PMID: 13539305 Free PMC article.
-
[Clinical studies on acute phase protein (C-reactive protein)].Klin Wochenschr. 1953 Apr 1;31(13-14):323-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01472090. Klin Wochenschr. 1953. PMID: 13070482 Undetermined Language. No abstract available.
-
Studies on the chemistry of the transforming activity. I. Resistance to physical and chemical agents.J Exp Med. 1953 Oct;98(4):373-97. doi: 10.1084/jem.98.4.373. J Exp Med. 1953. PMID: 13096662 Free PMC article.
-
PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF DESOXYRIBONUCLEASE ISOLATED FROM BEEF PANCREAS.J Gen Physiol. 1946 Jan 20;29(3):123-39. J Gen Physiol. 1946. PMID: 19873449 Free PMC article.
-
Additive effects of certain transforming agents from some variants of pneumococcus.J Exp Med. 1949 Apr 1;89(4):399-424. doi: 10.1084/jem.89.4.399. J Exp Med. 1949. PMID: 18113913 Free PMC article.
References
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources