Determination of serum methylmalonic acid by alkylative extraction and liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry
- PMID: 18616922
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ab.2008.06.023
Determination of serum methylmalonic acid by alkylative extraction and liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry
Abstract
Despite the new advances in bioanalytical techniques, the analysis of low-molecular-weight organic acids in complex matrices is still a challenge. Although new strategies applying liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) seem to be promising, sample preparation methodologies hamper its application in most clinical laboratories. The quantitation of methylmalonic acid (MMA) in biological matrices is an emblematic example due to its low concentration, the need for derivatization to increase its molecular weight, and the presence of the physiologically more abundant isomer succinic acid. Here we present a new strategy for rapid and sensitive MMA quantitation by combining alkylative extraction and LC-MS/MS. Alkylative extraction conditions were optimized to allow endogenous detection of MMA using only 50 microL of serum with a short sample preparation procedure. The formation of a unique ion from the MMA dipentafluorobenzyl derivative in negative atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI) allowed its detection with high sensitivity and with no interference from succinic acid, a more abundant physiologically present isomer.
Similar articles
-
Quantitation of methylmalonic acid in plasma using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.Methods Mol Biol. 2010;603:371-8. doi: 10.1007/978-1-60761-459-3_36. Methods Mol Biol. 2010. PMID: 20077089
-
High-Throughput Analysis of Methylmalonic Acid in Serum, Plasma, and Urine by LC-MS/MS. Method for Analyzing Isomers Without Chromatographic Separation.Methods Mol Biol. 2016;1378:159-73. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3182-8_18. Methods Mol Biol. 2016. PMID: 26602128
-
Highly sensitive and selective measurement of underivatized methylmalonic acid in serum and plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.Anal Bioanal Chem. 2012 Jul;404(1):133-40. doi: 10.1007/s00216-012-6099-z. Epub 2012 May 23. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2012. PMID: 22618327
-
Validation of bioanalytical LC-MS/MS assays: evaluation of matrix effects.J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2009 Aug 1;877(23):2198-207. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.01.003. Epub 2009 Jan 13. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2009. PMID: 19179125 Review.
-
Analytical strategies for identifying drug metabolites.Mass Spectrom Rev. 2007 May-Jun;26(3):340-69. doi: 10.1002/mas.20128. Mass Spectrom Rev. 2007. PMID: 17405144 Review.
Cited by
-
A robust, single-injection method for targeted, broad-spectrum plasma metabolomics.Metabolomics. 2017;13(10):122. doi: 10.1007/s11306-017-1264-1. Epub 2017 Sep 4. Metabolomics. 2017. PMID: 28943831 Free PMC article.
-
Genetic polymorphisms modulate the folate metabolism of Brazilian individuals with Down syndrome.Mol Biol Rep. 2012 Oct;39(10):9277-84. doi: 10.1007/s11033-012-1629-5. Epub 2012 Aug 19. Mol Biol Rep. 2012. PMID: 22903356
-
A Rapid, Simple, Trace, Cost-Effective, and High-Throughput Stable Isotope-Dilution Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Serum Methylmalonic Acid Quantification and Its Clinical Applications.Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Sep 20;12(10):2273. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12102273. Diagnostics (Basel). 2022. PMID: 36291963 Free PMC article.
-
Genetic polymorphisms involved in folate metabolism and concentrations of methylmalonic acid and folate on plasma homocysteine and risk of coronary artery disease.J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2010 Jan;29(1):32-40. doi: 10.1007/s11239-009-0321-7. Epub 2009 Mar 13. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2010. PMID: 19283448
-
One-carbon metabolism and global DNA methylation in mothers of individuals with Down syndrome.Hum Cell. 2021 Nov;34(6):1671-1681. doi: 10.1007/s13577-021-00586-0. Epub 2021 Aug 19. Hum Cell. 2021. PMID: 34410622
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources