Plasma cell differentiation and survival
- PMID: 18456483
- DOI: 10.1016/j.coi.2008.03.016
Plasma cell differentiation and survival
Abstract
Humoral immunity depends on the regulated production and maintenance of antibody secreting cells during the course of an immune response. Recent insights into the transcriptional regulation of the initiation of plasma cell differentiation have clarified aspects of this process, particularly with respect to the choice between the memory B cell and plasma cell differentiation pathways. It is now possible to specify the conditions favouring these outcomes and to predict where they might occur within the germinal center. Once formed, plasma cell survival is critically dependent on accessing niches that are formed by stomal elements in both normal and inflamed tissues. The apparent homeostasis of plasma cell numbers means that new specificities can persist only at the expense of existing ones, raising questions on how immunological memory is maintained in the face of new immune responses. The answer appears to be through the reduction of the process to a single cell level, thereby introducing an element of stochasticity.
Similar articles
-
Transcription factor IRF4 controls plasma cell differentiation and class-switch recombination.Nat Immunol. 2006 Jul;7(7):773-82. doi: 10.1038/ni1357. Epub 2006 Jun 11. Nat Immunol. 2006. PMID: 16767092
-
Regulatory mechanisms that determine the development and function of plasma cells.Annu Rev Immunol. 2003;21:205-30. doi: 10.1146/annurev.immunol.21.120601.141138. Epub 2001 Dec 19. Annu Rev Immunol. 2003. PMID: 12524387 Review.
-
Plasma cell and memory B cell differentiation from the germinal center.Curr Opin Immunol. 2017 Apr;45:97-102. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2017.03.006. Epub 2017 Mar 17. Curr Opin Immunol. 2017. PMID: 28319733 Review.
-
IRF4 negatively regulates proliferation of germinal center B cell-derived Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines and induces differentiation toward plasma cells.Eur J Cell Biol. 2007 Oct;86(10):581-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcb.2007.05.006. Epub 2007 Jul 24. Eur J Cell Biol. 2007. PMID: 17651861
-
Regulation of Plasma Cell Differentiation.Adv Exp Med Biol. 2020;1254:63-74. doi: 10.1007/978-981-15-3532-1_6. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2020. PMID: 32323270 Review.
Cited by
-
Early Growth Response-1 Plays a Non-redundant Role in the Differentiation of B Cells into Plasma Cells.Immune Netw. 2015 Jun;15(3):161-6. doi: 10.4110/in.2015.15.3.161. Epub 2015 Jun 25. Immune Netw. 2015. PMID: 26140048 Free PMC article.
-
Impaired apoptotic cell clearance in the germinal center by Mer-deficient tingible body macrophages leads to enhanced antibody-forming cell and germinal center responses.J Immunol. 2010 Nov 15;185(10):5859-68. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1001187. Epub 2010 Oct 15. J Immunol. 2010. PMID: 20952679 Free PMC article.
-
The Germinal Center Milieu in Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Immunological Drummer or Dancer?Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Sep 29;22(19):10514. doi: 10.3390/ijms221910514. Int J Mol Sci. 2021. PMID: 34638855 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Detection of antibodies secreted from circulating Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific plasma cells in the diagnosis of pediatric tuberculosis.Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2009 Apr;16(4):521-7. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00391-08. Epub 2009 Feb 4. Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2009. PMID: 19193833 Free PMC article.
-
IgM Plasma Cells Reside in Healthy Skin and Accumulate with Chronic Inflammation.J Invest Dermatol. 2019 Dec;139(12):2477-2487. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2019.05.009. Epub 2019 May 30. J Invest Dermatol. 2019. PMID: 31152755 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources