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Review
. 2008 Feb;8(2):312-8.
doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2007.06.012. Epub 2007 Jul 19.

Angiotensin II-induced vasodilation via type 2 receptor: role of bradykinin and nitric oxide

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Review

Angiotensin II-induced vasodilation via type 2 receptor: role of bradykinin and nitric oxide

Katsutoshi Yayama et al. Int Immunopharmacol. 2008 Feb.

Abstract

Angiotensin II (Ang II) plays important roles in the regulation of cardiovascular functions and diseases mainly via the type 1 (AT1) receptor. In contrast, recent studies have shown that the actions of Ang II via the type 2 (AT2) receptor are counter-regulatory to those mediated via the AT1 receptor. Using an animal model of hypertension, we have demonstrated that Ang II produces a vasodilator effect through the AT2 receptor via the bradykinin (BK)-dependent activation of endothelial nitric oxide (NO) synthase. In this review, we focus on the role of BK and NO in AT2-receptor-mediated vasodilation.

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