Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2006 Aug;26(4):241-5.
doi: 10.3343/kjlm.2006.26.4.241.

[Diagnostic Usefulness of SD Malaria Antigen and Antibody Kits for Differential Diagnosis of vivax Malaria in Patients with Fever of Unknown Origin]

[Article in Korean]
Affiliations

[Diagnostic Usefulness of SD Malaria Antigen and Antibody Kits for Differential Diagnosis of vivax Malaria in Patients with Fever of Unknown Origin]

[Article in Korean]
Tae Sung Park et al. Korean J Lab Med. 2006 Aug.

Abstract

Background: Examination of peripheral blood smear (PBS) is the gold standard for the diagnosis of malaria; however, its diagnostic utility will be dependent on the examiner's microscopic experience, the quality of the smear, and the degree of parasitemia. Therefore, it is essential to have available a rapid and simple test that is as sensitive and specific as PBS, at a small-middle range medical center, a health care center, and a military hospital in a malaria endemic area.

Methods: Malaria antigen and antibody tests were performed on 120 febrile patients who were requested for complete blood count (CBC) and PBS at two military hospitals from May 2004 to August 2005.

Results: Of the 45 patients who were diagnosed with malaria by examination of peripheral blood smears, 42 were positive on both malaria antigen and antibody tests, and 2 were positive on either antigen or antibody test. Only 1 patient was negative on the both test. Furthermore, all 75 patients with negative microscopic examinations also had negative malaria antigen and antibody tests.

Conclusions: The results of this study show that a rapid differential diagnosis of malaria can be made by performing malaria antigen and antibody tests on febrile patients at hospitals in malaria endemic areas. Moreover, the test is simple and convenient enough to be performed without any special equipment or experience.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

Publication types