Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2007 Dec 10;313(20):4091-106.
doi: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.08.012.

The phosphorylation of p25/TPPP by LIM kinase 1 inhibits its ability to assemble microtubules

Affiliations

The phosphorylation of p25/TPPP by LIM kinase 1 inhibits its ability to assemble microtubules

Karla Acevedo et al. Exp Cell Res. .

Abstract

LIM kinase 1 (LIMK1) is a key regulator of actin dynamics as it phosphorylates and inactivates cofilin, an actin-depolymerizing factor. LIMK1 activity is also required for microtubule disassembly in endothelial cells. A search for LIMK1-interacting proteins identified p25alpha, a phosphoprotein that promotes tubulin polymerization. We found that p25 is phosphorylated by LIMK1 on serine residues in vitro and in cells. Immunoblotting analysis revealed that p25 is not a brain specific protein as previously reported, but is expressed in all mouse tissues. Immunofluorescence analysis demonstrated that endogenous p25 is co-localized with microtubules and is also found in the nucleus. Down-regulation of p25 by siRNA decreased microtubule levels while its overexpression in stable NIH-3T3 cell lines increased cell size and levels of stable tubulin. Bacterially expressed unphosphorylated p25 promotes microtubule assembly in vitro; however, when phosphorylated in cells, p25 lost its ability to assemble microtubule. Our results represent a surprising connection between the tubulin and the actin cytoskeleton mediated by LIMK1. We propose that the LIMK1 phosphorylation of p25 blocks p25 activity, thus promoting microtubule disassembly.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

Publication types

MeSH terms