Structure of a rice beta-glucanase gene regulated by ethylene, cytokinin, wounding, salicylic acid and fungal elicitors
- PMID: 1731976
- DOI: 10.1007/BF00018454
Structure of a rice beta-glucanase gene regulated by ethylene, cytokinin, wounding, salicylic acid and fungal elicitors
Abstract
A rice beta-glucanase gene was sequenced and its expression analyzed at the level of mRNA accumulation. This gene (Gns1) is expressed at relatively low levels in germinating seeds, shoots, leaves, panicles and callus, but it is expressed at higher levels in roots. Expression in the roots appears to be constitutive. Shoots express Gns1 at much higher levels when treated with ethylene, cytokinin, salicylic acid, and fungal elicitors derived from the pathogen Sclerotium oryzae or from the non-pathogen Saccharomyces cereviseae. Shoots also express Gns1 at higher levels in response to wounding. Expression in the shoots is not significantly affected by auxin, gibberellic acid or abscisic acid. The beta-glucanase shows 82% amino acid similarity to the barley 1,3;1,4-beta-D-glucanases, and from hybridization studies it is the beta-glucanase gene in the rice genome closest to the barley 1,3;1,4-beta-glucanase EI gene. The mature peptide has a calculated molecular mass of 32 kDa. The gene has a large 3145 bp intron in the codon for the 25th amino acid of the signal peptide. The gene exhibits a very strong codon bias of 99% G + C in the third position of the codon in the mature peptide coding region, but only 61% G + C in the signal peptide region.
Similar articles
-
Structure and expression of a tobacco beta-1,3-glucanase gene.Plant Mol Biol. 1990 Dec;15(6):941-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00039434. Plant Mol Biol. 1990. PMID: 2103484
-
Characterization of transgenic rice plants over-expressing the stress-inducible beta-glucanase gene Gns1.Plant Mol Biol. 2003 Jan;51(1):143-52. doi: 10.1023/a:1020714426540. Plant Mol Biol. 2003. PMID: 12602898
-
Characterization of rice endo-beta-glucanase genes (Gns2-Gns14) defines a new subgroup within the gene family.Gene. 1998 Nov 26;223(1-2):311-20. doi: 10.1016/s0378-1119(98)00368-0. Gene. 1998. PMID: 9858757
-
Structure and tissue-specific regulation of genes encoding barley (1----3, 1----4)-beta-glucan endohydrolases.Mol Gen Genet. 1990 Dec;224(3):437-49. doi: 10.1007/BF00262439. Mol Gen Genet. 1990. PMID: 2266947
-
Molecular characterization of a pea beta-1,3-glucanase induced by Fusarium solani and chitosan challenge.Plant Mol Biol. 1992 Nov;20(4):609-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00046446. Plant Mol Biol. 1992. PMID: 1450378
Cited by
-
Positional cloning of ds1, the target leaf spot resistance gene against Bipolaris sorghicola in sorghum.Theor Appl Genet. 2011 Jun;123(1):131-42. doi: 10.1007/s00122-011-1572-1. Epub 2011 Mar 27. Theor Appl Genet. 2011. PMID: 21442410
-
Characterization of SIPs-type aquaporins and their roles in response to environmental cues in rice (Oryza sativa L.).BMC Plant Biol. 2024 Apr 22;24(1):305. doi: 10.1186/s12870-024-05002-x. BMC Plant Biol. 2024. PMID: 38644479 Free PMC article.
-
A cDNA clone for a pathogenesis-related protein 1 from barley.Plant Mol Biol. 1993 Oct;23(2):439-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00029021. Plant Mol Biol. 1993. PMID: 8219079
-
Sequence variation, differential expression and chromosomal location of rice chitinase genes.Mol Gen Genet. 1993 Oct;241(1-2):1-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00280194. Mol Gen Genet. 1993. PMID: 7901749
-
Sucrose and Cytokinin Modulation of WPK4, a Gene Encoding a SNF1-Related Protein Kinase from Wheat.Plant Physiol. 1999 Nov;121(3):813-820. doi: 10.1104/pp.121.3.813. Plant Physiol. 1999. PMID: 10557229 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Other Literature Sources