The chronically infected cell as a target for the treatment of HIV infection and AIDS
- PMID: 1672479
- DOI: 10.1016/0165-6147(91)90485-b
The chronically infected cell as a target for the treatment of HIV infection and AIDS
Abstract
Infection of the T lymphocyte with HIV results in a cytopathic effect and cell death that has been linked to a selective loss of the helper T-lymphocyte function of the immune system. In addition to acute infection, which leads to cell death, a chronic or persistent infection also occurs. The persistence of these viral reservoirs has been implicated in the progression of HIV infection and AIDS. Rational drug discovery targeted to late-stage events in HIV replication has the potential to yield antiviral agents capable of blocking virus spread by inhibiting the production of infectious virions from these chronic reservoirs. Steve Petteway and colleagues discuss antiviral strategies that target the chronically infected cell, with a focus on HIV protease inhibitors.
Similar articles
-
Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 Receptor Antagonists Sensitize Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1-Infected Macrophages to TRAIL-Mediated Killing.J Virol. 2016 Jun 24;90(14):6255-6262. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00231-16. Print 2016 Jul 15. J Virol. 2016. PMID: 27122585 Free PMC article.
-
Macrophages and HIV infection: therapeutical approaches toward this strategic virus reservoir.Antiviral Res. 2002 Aug;55(2):209-25. doi: 10.1016/s0166-3542(02)00052-9. Antiviral Res. 2002. PMID: 12103427 Review.
-
Programmed cell death as a mechanism of CD4 and CD8 T cell deletion in AIDS. Molecular control and effect of highly active anti-retroviral therapy.Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999;887:199-212. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb07934.x. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1999. PMID: 10668476 Review.
-
Glucocorticoids rescue CD4+ T lymphocytes from activation-induced apoptosis triggered by HIV-1: implications for pathogenesis and therapy.AIDS. 1995 Jan;9(1):35-42. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199501000-00005. AIDS. 1995. PMID: 7893439
-
Dasatinib inhibits HIV-1 replication through the interference of SAMHD1 phosphorylation in CD4+ T cells.Biochem Pharmacol. 2016 Apr 15;106:30-45. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2016.02.002. Epub 2016 Feb 4. Biochem Pharmacol. 2016. PMID: 26851491
Cited by
-
Sequence-specific inhibition of gene expression by a novel antisense oligodeoxynucleotide phosphorothioate directed against a nonregulatory region of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genome.J Virol. 1995 Mar;69(3):1794-801. doi: 10.1128/JVI.69.3.1794-1801.1995. J Virol. 1995. PMID: 7853519 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical