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Review
. 2006 Apr;16(2):166-71.
doi: 10.1016/j.sbi.2006.02.004. Epub 2006 Mar 9.

In quest of an empirical potential for protein structure prediction

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Review

In quest of an empirical potential for protein structure prediction

Jeffrey Skolnick. Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2006 Apr.

Abstract

Key to successful protein structure prediction is a potential that recognizes the native state from misfolded structures. Recent advances in empirical potentials based on known protein structures include improved reference states for assessing random interactions, sidechain-orientation-dependent pair potentials, potentials for describing secondary or supersecondary structural preferences and, most importantly, optimization protocols that sculpt the energy landscape to enhance the correlation between native-like features and the energy. Improved clustering algorithms that select native-like structures on the basis of cluster density also resulted in greater prediction accuracy. For template-based modeling, these advances allowed improvement in predicted structures relative to their initial template alignments over a wide range of target-template homology. This represents significant progress and suggests applications to proteome-scale structure prediction.

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