Coordinate regulation of replication and virion sense gene expression in wheat dwarf virus
- PMID: 1633494
- PMCID: PMC160122
- DOI: 10.1105/tpc.4.2.213
Coordinate regulation of replication and virion sense gene expression in wheat dwarf virus
Abstract
We have investigated the relationship between viral DNA replication and virion sense gene expression in wheat dwarf virus (WDV), a member of the geminivirus group, by testing a series of deletion mutants in transfected Triticum monococcum (einkorn) protoplasts. Mutants contained a transcription fusion of the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase coding sequence to the virion sense promoter that replaced the viral coat protein coding sequence. The deletion analysis revealed that WDV replication and virion sense transcription can proceed independently and are controlled in part by nonoverlapping elements in the large intergenic region. These data and those from a C2 open reading frame (ORF) frameshift mutant also showed that the product of the C2 ORF (C1-C2 protein) is independently involved in both DNA replication and activation of the virion sense promoter. The amino acid sequences encoded by C2, which are highly conserved in the geminivirus group, show some homology to the DNA binding domain of the myb-related class of plant transcription factors. The possible involvement of the host in controlling the function of the C1-C2 protein and the implication of these data for the development of WDV-based gene vectors are discussed.
Similar articles
-
Wheat dwarf virus vectors replicate and express foreign genes in cells of monocotyledonous plants.Plant Cell. 1991 Mar;3(3):247-58. doi: 10.1105/tpc.3.3.247. Plant Cell. 1991. PMID: 1840909 Free PMC article.
-
Transcript mapping reveals different expression strategies for the bicistronic RNAs of the geminivirus wheat dwarf virus.Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Aug 11;19(15):4075-81. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.15.4075. Nucleic Acids Res. 1991. PMID: 1870964 Free PMC article.
-
Mutagenesis of the virion-sense open reading frames of tomato leaf curl geminivirus.Virology. 1993 Apr;193(2):1001-5. doi: 10.1006/viro.1993.1215. Virology. 1993. PMID: 8460471
-
Geminivirus genomes.Microbiol Sci. 1987 Jan;4(1):18-23. Microbiol Sci. 1987. PMID: 3153164 Review.
-
Geminivirus genes and vectors.Trends Genet. 1989 Mar;5(3):77-81. doi: 10.1016/0168-9525(89)90030-9. Trends Genet. 1989. PMID: 2660364 Review.
Cited by
-
Recombination hotspots and host susceptibility modulate the adaptive value of recombination during maize streak virus evolution.BMC Evol Biol. 2011 Dec 2;11:350. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-11-350. BMC Evol Biol. 2011. PMID: 22136133 Free PMC article.
-
Geminiviruses and Food Security: A Molecular Genetics Perspective for Sustainable Agriculture in Africa.Plants (Basel). 2024 Oct 2;13(19):2768. doi: 10.3390/plants13192768. Plants (Basel). 2024. PMID: 39409638 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Functional Transcomplementation between Wheat Dwarf Virus Strains in Wheat and Barley.Viruses. 2019 Dec 28;12(1):34. doi: 10.3390/v12010034. Viruses. 2019. PMID: 31905671 Free PMC article.
-
Reconstructing the history of maize streak virus strain a dispersal to reveal diversification hot spots and its origin in southern Africa.J Virol. 2011 Sep;85(18):9623-36. doi: 10.1128/JVI.00640-11. Epub 2011 Jun 29. J Virol. 2011. PMID: 21715477 Free PMC article.
-
Geminivirus protein structure and function.Mol Plant Pathol. 2013 Aug;14(6):635-49. doi: 10.1111/mpp.12032. Epub 2013 Apr 25. Mol Plant Pathol. 2013. PMID: 23615043 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous