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. 2005 Sep 19:6:229.
doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-6-229.

ProbeMaker: an extensible framework for design of sets of oligonucleotide probes

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ProbeMaker: an extensible framework for design of sets of oligonucleotide probes

Johan Stenberg et al. BMC Bioinformatics. .

Abstract

Background: Procedures for genetic analyses based on oligonucleotide probes are powerful tools that can allow highly parallel investigations of genetic material. Such procedures require the design of large sets of probes using application-specific design constraints.

Results: ProbeMaker is a software framework for computer-assisted design and analysis of sets of oligonucleotide probe sequences. The tool assists in the design of probes for sets of target sequences, incorporating sequence motifs for purposes such as amplification, visualization, or identification. An extension system allows the framework to be equipped with application-specific components for evaluation of probe sequences, and provides the possibility to include support for importing sequence data from a variety of file formats.

Conclusion: ProbeMaker is a suitable tool for many different oligonucleotide design and analysis tasks, including the design of probe sets for various types of parallel genetic analyses, experimental validation of design parameters, and in silico testing of probe sequence evaluation algorithms.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Schematic description of the probe set design procedure. A) Target-specific sequences are first designed for all targets. Tags are then added to each TSS pair in sequence to form complete probes. B) Prior to tag allocation, each TSS pair is evaluated using selected constraints and the current acceptor scheme. Accepted TSS pairs are used to create a series of probe candidates using each valid combination of tags in turn. This procedure is stopped if an acceptable candidate is found, or when all candidates have been tested. A probe is then selected from the list of accepted or temporarily accepted candidates, using the current selector scheme.

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