Various 30 and 69 bp deletion variants of the Epstein-Barr virus LMP1 may arise by homologous recombination in nasopharyngeal carcinoma of Tunisian patients
- PMID: 16154221
- DOI: 10.1016/j.virusres.2005.07.002
Various 30 and 69 bp deletion variants of the Epstein-Barr virus LMP1 may arise by homologous recombination in nasopharyngeal carcinoma of Tunisian patients
Abstract
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) occurs with a striking geographic distribution, it is endemic in certain areas of Southeast Asia and North Africa. NPC is tightly linked to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), however, only a small subset of EBV genes are expressed, among them the latent membrane protein 1 (LMP1). LMP1 is considered as the main EBV oncoprotein and its 30 bp deleted-variant has been reported to be more prevalent in biopsies of NPC. We have assessed the 30 bp deletion and the XhoI polymorphisms of the BNLF1 gene in 30 peripheral bloods of NPC patients and 62 nasopharyngeal biopsies, 42 being confirmed as undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma and 20 are normal nasopharyngeal epithelium cells. Our results show that 100% of individuals retained the XhoI restriction site. A rare NPC variant, having a 69 bp deletion in the C-terminus region of the BNLF1 gene, covering the 30 bp deletion, was found in two NPC biopsies. The deleted 30 and 69 bp deleted-variants are significantly (p = 0.006) more frequent in NPC (71.42%) than in control biopsies (52%). In peripheral blood of NPC patients, the deleted-variants (47%) are also lower than in tumor tissues (p = 0.0004), suggesting that the deletion could be associated with a risk of tumor genesis. Direct repeats, located at the extremities of the 30 and 69 bp deletions, should be involved in this process. We propose that other deletions could be found since another similar direct repeat is present at the vicinity of the former ones.
Comment in
-
30 and 69 base-pair deletion variants of the Epstein-Barr virus LMP1 oncogene occurring in Tunisian nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients.Virus Res. 2006 Feb;115(2):214. doi: 10.1016/j.virusres.2005.09.006. Epub 2005 Oct 27. Virus Res. 2006. PMID: 16257079 No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Epstein-Barr virus infection in precursor lesions of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Ai Zheng. 2006 Feb;25(2):136-42. Ai Zheng. 2006. PMID: 16480574
-
Analyses of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein-1 in Malaysian nasopharyngeal carcinoma: high prevalence of 30-bp deletion, Xho1 polymorphism and evidence of dual infections.J Med Virol. 2003 Feb;69(2):251-7. doi: 10.1002/jmv.10282. J Med Virol. 2003. PMID: 12683415
-
The 30-bp deletion of Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein-1 gene has no effect in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Laryngoscope. 2006 Apr;116(4):541-6. doi: 10.1097/01.mlg.0000201993.53410.40. Laryngoscope. 2006. PMID: 16585856
-
Role of Epstein-Barr virus encoded latent membrane protein 1 in the carcinogenesis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Cell Mol Immunol. 2007 Jun;4(3):185-96. Cell Mol Immunol. 2007. PMID: 17601372 Review.
-
[Nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Recent data].Pathol Biol (Paris). 2005 Feb;53(1):45-51. doi: 10.1016/j.patbio.2004.01.006. Pathol Biol (Paris). 2005. PMID: 15620610 Review. French.
Cited by
-
Epstein-barr virus sequence variation-biology and disease.Pathogens. 2012 Nov 8;1(2):156-74. doi: 10.3390/pathogens1020156. Pathogens. 2012. PMID: 25436768 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Analysis of EBNA-1 and LMP-1 variants in diseases associated with EBV infection in Chinese children.Virol J. 2012 Jan 11;9:13. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-9-13. Virol J. 2012. PMID: 22236445 Free PMC article.
-
Spatial Dispersal of Epstein-Barr Virus in South America Reveals an African American Variant in Brazilian Lymphomas.Viruses. 2022 Aug 12;14(8):1762. doi: 10.3390/v14081762. Viruses. 2022. PMID: 36016384 Free PMC article.
-
Characteristics of epstein barr virus variants associated with gastric carcinoma in Southern Tunisia.Virol J. 2011 Nov 3;8:500. doi: 10.1186/1743-422X-8-500. Virol J. 2011. PMID: 22047541 Free PMC article.
-
Epstein-Barr virus genotype-1 and Mediterranean + strain in gastric cancer biopsies of Ghanaian patients.Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2023 Jul;248(14):1221-1228. doi: 10.1177/15353702231181355. Epub 2023 Jul 7. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2023. PMID: 37417205 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials