Infection of cynomolgus monkeys with a chimeric HIV-1/SIVmac virus that expresses the HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins
- PMID: 1613662
Infection of cynomolgus monkeys with a chimeric HIV-1/SIVmac virus that expresses the HIV-1 envelope glycoproteins
Abstract
Replication competent chimeric viruses that express the gag and pol proteins of SIVmac and the env proteins of HIV-1 were made. One such chimeric virus, SHIV-4, that expresses the vif, vpx, vpr, and nef regulatory genes of SIV and the tat and rev regulatory genes of HIV-1 replicated efficiently in cynomolgus monkeys. This model system can be used to evaluate the efficacy of anti-HIV-1 vaccines directed at the envelope glycoproteins, anti-HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein antiserum or monoclonal antibodies, and anti-HIV-1 drugs designed to inhibit the tat, rev, or env functions.
Similar articles
-
Construction of human immunodeficiency virus 1/simian immunodeficiency virus strain mac chimeric viruses having vpr and/or nef of different parental origins and their in vitro and in vivo replication.J Gen Virol. 1995 Sep;76 ( Pt 9):2181-91. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-76-9-2181. J Gen Virol. 1995. PMID: 7561755
-
Construction of infectious SIV/HIV-2 chimeras.AIDS. 2000 Nov 10;14(16):2479-84. doi: 10.1097/00002030-200011100-00009. AIDS. 2000. PMID: 11101058
-
Generation of a chimeric human and simian immunodeficiency virus infectious to monkey peripheral blood mononuclear cells.J Virol. 1991 Jul;65(7):3514-20. doi: 10.1128/JVI.65.7.3514-3520.1991. J Virol. 1991. PMID: 2041078 Free PMC article.
-
SIV/HIV recombinants and their use in studying biological properties.AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1992 Mar;8(3):403-9. doi: 10.1089/aid.1992.8.403. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 1992. PMID: 1571199 Review.
-
HIV-1 replication.Somat Cell Mol Genet. 2001 Nov;26(1-6):13-33. doi: 10.1023/a:1021070512287. Somat Cell Mol Genet. 2001. PMID: 12465460 Review.
Cited by
-
Envelope residue 375 substitutions in simian-human immunodeficiency viruses enhance CD4 binding and replication in rhesus macaques.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Jun 14;113(24):E3413-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1606636113. Epub 2016 May 31. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016. PMID: 27247400 Free PMC article.
-
The utilization of humanized mouse models for the study of human retroviral infections.Retrovirology. 2009 Aug 12;6:76. doi: 10.1186/1742-4690-6-76. Retrovirology. 2009. PMID: 19674458 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Spontaneous production of RANTES and antigen-specific IFN-gamma production in macaques vaccinated with SHIV-4 correlates with protection against SIVsm challenge.Clin Exp Immunol. 2002 Jul;129(1):11-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01894.x. Clin Exp Immunol. 2002. PMID: 12100017 Free PMC article.
-
Simian-human immunodeficiency virus SHIV89.6-induced protection against intravaginal challenge with pathogenic SIVmac239 is independent of the route of immunization and is associated with a combination of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte and alpha interferon responses.J Virol. 2003 Mar;77(5):3099-118. doi: 10.1128/jvi.77.5.3099-3118.2003. J Virol. 2003. PMID: 12584336 Free PMC article.
-
So Pathogenic or So What?-A Brief Overview of SIV Pathogenesis with an Emphasis on Cure Research.Viruses. 2022 Jan 12;14(1):135. doi: 10.3390/v14010135. Viruses. 2022. PMID: 35062339 Free PMC article. Review.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Molecular Biology Databases