Mitochondrial presequence translocase: switching between TOM tethering and motor recruitment involves Tim21 and Tim17
- PMID: 15797382
- DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2005.01.011
Mitochondrial presequence translocase: switching between TOM tethering and motor recruitment involves Tim21 and Tim17
Abstract
The presequence translocase of the inner mitochondrial membrane (TIM23 complex) operates at a central junction of protein import. It accepts preproteins from the outer membrane TOM complex and directs them to inner membrane insertion or, in cooperation with the presequence translocase-associated motor (PAM), to the matrix. Little is known of how the TIM23 complex coordinates these tasks. We have identified Tim21 (YGR033c) that interacts with the TOM complex. Tim21 is specific for a TIM23 form that cooperates with TOM and promotes inner membrane insertion. Protein translocation into the matrix requires a switch to a Tim21-free, PAM bound presequence translocase. Tim17 is crucial for the switch by performing two separable functions: promotion of inner membrane insertion and binding of Pam18 to form the functional TIM-PAM complex. Thus, the presequence translocase is not a static complex but switches between TOM tethering and PAM binding in a reaction cycle involving Tim21 and Tim17.
Similar articles
-
Pam16 has an essential role in the mitochondrial protein import motor.Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004 Mar;11(3):226-33. doi: 10.1038/nsmb735. Epub 2004 Feb 15. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2004. PMID: 14981507
-
Pam17 is required for architecture and translocation activity of the mitochondrial protein import motor.Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Sep;25(17):7449-58. doi: 10.1128/MCB.25.17.7449-7458.2005. Mol Cell Biol. 2005. PMID: 16107694 Free PMC article.
-
Mitochondrial translocation contact sites: separation of dynamic and stabilizing elements in formation of a TOM-TIM-preprotein supercomplex.EMBO J. 2003 Oct 15;22(20):5370-81. doi: 10.1093/emboj/cdg532. EMBO J. 2003. PMID: 14532110 Free PMC article.
-
Mitochondrial preprotein translocases as dynamic molecular machines.FEMS Yeast Res. 2006 Sep;6(6):849-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1567-1364.2006.00134.x. FEMS Yeast Res. 2006. PMID: 16911507 Review.
-
Protein import into mitochondria.IUBMB Life. 2001 Sep-Nov;52(3-5):101-12. doi: 10.1080/15216540152845894. IUBMB Life. 2001. PMID: 11798021 Review.
Cited by
-
Importing mitochondrial proteins: machineries and mechanisms.Cell. 2009 Aug 21;138(4):628-44. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.08.005. Cell. 2009. PMID: 19703392 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A fluorescence assay for peptide translocation into mitochondria.Anal Biochem. 2007 Mar 1;362(1):76-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2006.12.015. Epub 2007 Jan 22. Anal Biochem. 2007. PMID: 17240346 Free PMC article.
-
The Pam18/Tim14-Pam16/Tim16 complex of the mitochondrial translocation motor: the formation of a stable complex from marginally stable proteins.Protein Sci. 2007 Feb;16(2):316-22. doi: 10.1110/ps.062459607. Protein Sci. 2007. PMID: 17242434 Free PMC article.
-
Structural and functional requirements for activity of the Tim9-Tim10 complex in mitochondrial protein import.Mol Biol Cell. 2009 Feb;20(3):769-79. doi: 10.1091/mbc.e08-09-0903. Epub 2008 Nov 26. Mol Biol Cell. 2009. PMID: 19037098 Free PMC article.
-
Ancient gene duplication provided a key molecular step for anaerobic growth of Baker's yeast.Mol Biol Evol. 2011 Jul;28(7):2005-17. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msr019. Epub 2011 Jan 18. Mol Biol Evol. 2011. PMID: 21245414 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Molecular Biology Databases
Miscellaneous