Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2005 Feb;5(1):61-5.
doi: 10.1007/s11910-005-0025-0.

Distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles and hereditary inclusion body myopathy

Affiliations
Review

Distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles and hereditary inclusion body myopathy

Ikuya Nonaka et al. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2005 Feb.

Abstract

Distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles (DMRV) and hereditary inclusion body myopathy (hIBM) share similar clinical features, including onset in young adulthood with preferential involvement of the anterior compartment of the lower legs and sparing of the quadriceps femoris muscles. The most significant muscle pathology is the presence of rimmed vacuoles, which appear to play a major role in muscle atrophy and weakness. After the discovery of the gene locus in both DMRV and hIBM on chromosome 9 and mutations in the gene encoding the enzyme UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase (GNE), it became clear that they are allelic disorders. From gene analysis, it is evident that these diseases are not restricted to people of Japanese and Jewish ancestry, but that they are widely distributed throughout all ethnic groups. Although defective glycosylation to a muscle fiber has been suggested, the mechanism by which myofibrillar degeneration is followed by rimmed vacuole formation remains to be clarified.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Cell Death Differ. 2001 Oct;8(10):977-84 - PubMed
    1. Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Jun;68(6):1419-27 - PubMed
    1. Ann Neurol. 2002 Oct;52(4):516-9 - PubMed
    1. Acta Neuropathol. 1995;89(1):29-34 - PubMed
    1. Int Rev Cytol. 1998;181:43-74 - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources