Transcriptional profiling in Candida albicans reveals new adaptive responses to extracellular pH and functions for Rim101p
- PMID: 15554973
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04350.x
Transcriptional profiling in Candida albicans reveals new adaptive responses to extracellular pH and functions for Rim101p
Abstract
The human pathogen Candida albicans grows and colonizes sites that can vary markedly in pH. The pH response in C. albicans is governed in part by the Rim101p pathway. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Rim101p promotes alkaline responses by repressing expression of NRG1, itself a transcriptional repressor. Our studies reveal that in C. albicans, Rim101p-mediated alkaline adaptation is not through repression of CaNRG1. Furthermore, our studies suggest that Rim101p and Nrg1p act in parallel pathways to regulate hyphal morphogenesis, an important contributor to virulence. To determine the wild-type C. albicans transcriptional response to acidic and alkaline pH, we utilized microarrays and identified 514 pH-responsive genes. Of these, several genes involved in iron acquisition were upregulated at pH 8, suggesting that alkaline pH induces iron starvation. Microarray analysis of rim101-/- cells indicated that Rim101p does not govern transcriptional responses at acidic pH, but does regulate a subset of transcriptional responses at alkaline pH, including the iron acquisition genes. We found that rim101-/- cells are sensitive to iron starvation, which suggests that one important aspect of the Rim101p-dependent alkaline pH response is to adapt to iron starvation conditions.
Similar articles
-
RBR1, a novel pH-regulated cell wall gene of Candida albicans, is repressed by RIM101 and activated by NRG1.Eukaryot Cell. 2004 Jun;3(3):776-84. doi: 10.1128/EC.3.3.776-784.2004. Eukaryot Cell. 2004. PMID: 15189998 Free PMC article.
-
Deletions of endocytic components VPS28 and VPS32 affect growth at alkaline pH and virulence through both RIM101-dependent and RIM101-independent pathways in Candida albicans.Infect Immun. 2005 Dec;73(12):7977-87. doi: 10.1128/IAI.73.12.7977-7987.2005. Infect Immun. 2005. PMID: 16299290 Free PMC article.
-
[The response to environmental pH of RIM101 pathway in Candida albicans].Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2007 Apr;47(2):366-9. Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 2007. PMID: 17552252 Review. Chinese.
-
Candida albicans ferric reductase FRP1 is regulated by direct interaction with Rim101p transcription factor.FEMS Yeast Res. 2009 Mar;9(2):270-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1567-1364.2008.00468.x. Epub 2008 Dec 9. FEMS Yeast Res. 2009. PMID: 19076241
-
Adaptation to environmental pH in Candida albicans and its relation to pathogenesis.Curr Genet. 2003 Oct;44(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/s00294-003-0415-2. Epub 2003 Jun 18. Curr Genet. 2003. PMID: 12819929 Review.
Cited by
-
Aneuploid chromosomes are highly unstable during DNA transformation of Candida albicans.Eukaryot Cell. 2009 Oct;8(10):1554-66. doi: 10.1128/EC.00209-09. Epub 2009 Aug 21. Eukaryot Cell. 2009. PMID: 19700634 Free PMC article.
-
Adaptations of Candida albicans for growth in the mammalian intestinal tract.Eukaryot Cell. 2010 Jul;9(7):1075-86. doi: 10.1128/EC.00034-10. Epub 2010 Apr 30. Eukaryot Cell. 2010. PMID: 20435697 Free PMC article.
-
Evidence for novel pH-dependent regulation of Candida albicans Rim101, a direct transcriptional repressor of the cell wall beta-glycosidase Phr2.Eukaryot Cell. 2006 Sep;5(9):1550-9. doi: 10.1128/EC.00088-06. Eukaryot Cell. 2006. PMID: 16963637 Free PMC article.
-
Identifying Candida albicans Gene Networks Involved in Pathogenicity.Front Genet. 2020 Apr 24;11:375. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2020.00375. eCollection 2020. Front Genet. 2020. PMID: 32391057 Free PMC article.
-
Correlation between biofilm formation and the hypoxic response in Candida parapsilosis.Eukaryot Cell. 2009 Apr;8(4):550-9. doi: 10.1128/EC.00350-08. Epub 2009 Jan 16. Eukaryot Cell. 2009. PMID: 19151323 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases