Crystal structure of a self-splicing group I intron with both exons
- PMID: 15175762
- DOI: 10.1038/nature02642
Crystal structure of a self-splicing group I intron with both exons
Abstract
The discovery of the RNA self-splicing group I intron provided the first demonstration that not all enzymes are proteins. Here we report the X-ray crystal structure (3.1-A resolution) of a complete group I bacterial intron in complex with both the 5'- and the 3'-exons. This complex corresponds to the splicing intermediate before the exon ligation step. It reveals how the intron uses structurally unprecedented RNA motifs to select the 5'- and 3'-splice sites. The 5'-exon's 3'-OH is positioned for inline nucleophilic attack on the conformationally constrained scissile phosphate at the intron-3'-exon junction. Six phosphates from three disparate RNA strands converge to coordinate two metal ions that are asymmetrically positioned on opposing sides of the reactive phosphate. This structure represents the first splicing complex to include a complete intron, both exons and an organized active site occupied with metal ions.
Similar articles
-
A chemical phylogeny of group I introns based upon interference mapping of a bacterial ribozyme.J Mol Biol. 2000 Sep 15;302(2):339-58. doi: 10.1006/jmbi.2000.4056. J Mol Biol. 2000. PMID: 10970738
-
An alternative intron-exon pairing scheme implied by unexpected in vitro activities of group II intron RmInt1 from Sinorhizobium meliloti.Biochimie. 2006 Jun;88(6):711-7. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2005.12.007. Epub 2006 Jan 19. Biochimie. 2006. PMID: 16460862
-
Architecture and folding mechanism of the Azoarcus Group I Pre-tRNA.J Mol Biol. 2004 May 21;339(1):41-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.03.059. J Mol Biol. 2004. PMID: 15123419
-
RNA splicing: group I intron crystal structures reveal the basis of splice site selection and metal ion catalysis.Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2006 Jun;16(3):319-26. doi: 10.1016/j.sbi.2006.04.005. Epub 2006 May 11. Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2006. PMID: 16697179 Review.
-
Atomic level architecture of group I introns revealed.Trends Biochem Sci. 2006 Jan;31(1):41-51. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2005.11.008. Epub 2005 Dec 13. Trends Biochem Sci. 2006. PMID: 16356725 Review.
Cited by
-
Crystal structure of a group II intron in the pre-catalytic state.Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012 Apr 8;19(5):555-7. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2270. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012. PMID: 22484319 Free PMC article.
-
Semiautomated model building for RNA crystallography using a directed rotameric approach.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 May 4;107(18):8177-82. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0911888107. Epub 2010 Apr 19. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010. PMID: 20404211 Free PMC article.
-
Snapshots of the second-step self-splicing of Tetrahymena ribozyme revealed by cryo-EM.Nat Commun. 2023 Mar 16;14(1):1294. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36724-5. Nat Commun. 2023. PMID: 36928031 Free PMC article.
-
Crystal structure of a group I intron splicing intermediate.RNA. 2004 Dec;10(12):1867-87. doi: 10.1261/rna.7140504. RNA. 2004. PMID: 15547134 Free PMC article.
-
A preformed compact ribosome-binding domain in the cricket paralysis-like virus IRES RNAs.RNA. 2005 Mar;11(3):332-43. doi: 10.1261/rna.7184705. RNA. 2005. PMID: 15701733 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Associated data
- Actions
- Actions
- Actions
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources