The benefit of adding sodium nitroprusside (NPNa) or S-nitrosoglutathion (GSNO) to the University of Wisconsin solution (UW) to prevent morphological alterations during cold preservation/reperfusion of rat livers
- PMID: 15041896
The benefit of adding sodium nitroprusside (NPNa) or S-nitrosoglutathion (GSNO) to the University of Wisconsin solution (UW) to prevent morphological alterations during cold preservation/reperfusion of rat livers
Abstract
Cold liver preservation in the University of Wisconsin solution (UW) followed by reperfusion alters hepatic parenchyma and extra cellular matrix. In this study we analyzed the benefit of adding either 500 microM Sodium Nitroprusside (NPNa) or 100 microM S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) as Nitric Oxide (NO) donors to the UW solution to prevent hepatic injury. Wistar adult rat livers were stored in UW solution (0 degrees C) for 48Hs and reperfused (60 minutes) in the isolated perfused rat liver model (IPRL). Untreated livers were used as normal controls. Livers perfused but not preserved were used as controls of reperfusion. Parenchyma damages were evaluated by Hematoxylin-Eosin stain. Picrosirius Red and Gordon-Sweets stains were used for collagen and reticulin networks, respectively. An inmunohistochemistry assay for albumin was used as functional test. Cold preservation step was followed by swollen hepatocytes with "light empty halos" surrounding the nucleus, conserved hepatocyte cords and many rounded endothelial cells. The addition of NPNa or GSNO into UW solution, avoid these alterations. Livers preserved for 48 Hs and then reperfused showed extended areas of vacuolation around central veins, and many endothelial cells were rounded and located inside sinusoidal lumens. The collagen network was disorganized while the reticulin one was less altered. Albumin was distributed preferentially in pericentral areas. On the contrary, livers preserved in presence of NPNa or GSNO did not show vacuolation and both collagen and reticulin networks were unchanged. Albumin was more homogeneously distributed in both groups. In conclusion, the addition of 500 microM NPNa or 100 microM GSNO as a NO donor, improves UW solution properties to preserve rat livers by maintaining the hepatic morphology and avoiding hepatic injury post-cold preservation/reperfusion.
Similar articles
-
Effect of S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) added to the University of Wisconsin solution (UW): I) Morphological alteration during cold preservation/reperfusion of rat liver.Int J Surg Investig. 2001;2(5):401-11. Int J Surg Investig. 2001. PMID: 12678545
-
Effect of S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) added to the University of Wisconsin solution (UW): II) Functional response to cold preservation/reperfusion of rat liver.Ann Hepatol. 2002 Oct-Dec;1(4):183-91. Ann Hepatol. 2002. PMID: 15280805
-
Delivery of the bioactive gas hydrogen sulfide during cold preservation of rat liver: effects on hepatic function in an ex vivo model.Artif Organs. 2011 May;35(5):508-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.2011.01256.x. Artif Organs. 2011. PMID: 21595720
-
Role of sodium nitroprusside in the improvement of rat liver preservation in University of Wisconsin solution: A study in the isolated perfused liver model.J Surg Res. 1999 Dec;87(2):201-8. doi: 10.1006/jsre.1999.5750. J Surg Res. 1999. PMID: 10600350
-
Effect of cold preservation/reperfusion on glycogen content of liver. Concise review.Ann Hepatol. 2005 Jan-Mar;4(1):25-31. Ann Hepatol. 2005. PMID: 15798658 Review.
Cited by
-
Effect of ischemia-reperfusion on Na+, K+-ATPase expression in human liver tissue allograft: image analysis by confocal laser scanning microscopy.Dig Dis Sci. 2004 Sep;49(9):1387-93. doi: 10.1023/b:ddas.0000042235.72622.16. Dig Dis Sci. 2004. PMID: 15481308
-
Time dependent changes in aortic tissue during cold storage in physiological solution.Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011 May;1810(5):555-60. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagen.2011.02.003. Epub 2011 Feb 21. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011. PMID: 21320574 Free PMC article.
-
How to protect liver graft with nitric oxide.World J Gastroenterol. 2011 Jun 28;17(24):2879-89. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i24.2879. World J Gastroenterol. 2011. PMID: 21734799 Free PMC article.
-
Nitrite enhances liver graft protection against cold ischemia reperfusion injury through a NOS independent pathway.Libyan J Med. 2017 Dec;12(1):1308780. doi: 10.1080/19932820.2017.1308780. Libyan J Med. 2017. PMID: 28357909 Free PMC article.
-
Hypoxia inducible factor-1alpha accumulation in steatotic liver preservation: role of nitric oxide.World J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jul 28;16(28):3499-509. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i28.3499. World J Gastroenterol. 2010. PMID: 20653058 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical