Percutaneous arterial gene transfer in a rabbit model. Efficiency in normal and balloon-dilated atherosclerotic arteries
- PMID: 1387886
- PMCID: PMC329949
- DOI: 10.1172/JCI115970
Percutaneous arterial gene transfer in a rabbit model. Efficiency in normal and balloon-dilated atherosclerotic arteries
Abstract
The possibility of using an exclusively percutaneous strategy to deliver foreign DNA to normal and balloon-dilated atherosclerotic arteries was studied by analysis of transfection efficiency in a rabbit model. A total of 22 external iliac arteries from 22 rabbits (10 normal and 12 atherosclerotic) were transfected with a solution of luciferase expression vector plasmid and liposome, using a dual balloon-catheter system. Analysis of the transfected segments revealed luciferase activity in 10 of the 22 arteries (4/10 normal vs 6/12 balloon-injured atherosclerotic, P = NS); no activity could be detected in the contralateral limb arterial segments used as controls. Luciferase activity levels in successfully transfected segments measured 4.10 +/- 1.19 (m +/- SEM) Turner light units (TLU), with 3.03 +/- 1.16 TLU found in normals vs 4.81 +/- 1.87 TLU in balloon-injured atherosclerotic arteries (P = NS). In situ hybridization of successfully transfected atherosclerotic sections showed expression of the luciferase gene mRNA from rare cells (less than 1/1,000) limited to the neointimal lesion. Thus, expression of new genetic material may be achieved in both normal and balloon-dilated atherosclerotic arteries following an exclusively percutaneous approach. The low efficiency of the current delivery strategy, however, represents a potential limitation that must be improved if this strategy is to be applied as a therapeutic approach to human vascular disease.
Similar articles
-
Low-efficiency of percutaneous adenovirus-mediated arterial gene transfer in the atherosclerotic rabbit.J Clin Invest. 1995 Jun;95(6):2662-71. doi: 10.1172/JCI117968. J Clin Invest. 1995. PMID: 7769106 Free PMC article.
-
Arterial gene transfer using pure DNA applied directly to a hydrogel-coated angioplasty balloon.Hum Gene Ther. 1993 Dec;4(6):749-58. doi: 10.1089/hum.1993.4.6-749. Hum Gene Ther. 1993. PMID: 8186290
-
Focal arterial transgene expression after local gene delivery.Can J Cardiol. 2001 Aug;17(8):873-83. Can J Cardiol. 2001. PMID: 11521130
-
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor gene delivery using HVJ-AVE liposomes markedly reduces restenosis in atherosclerotic arteries.Cardiovasc Res. 2002 Dec;56(3):454-63. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6363(02)00595-3. Cardiovasc Res. 2002. PMID: 12445886
-
Vascular applications of human gene therapy.Semin Interv Cardiol. 1996 Mar;1(1):84-8. Semin Interv Cardiol. 1996. PMID: 9552498 Review.
Cited by
-
In vivo suppression of injury-induced vascular smooth muscle cell accumulation using adenovirus-mediated transfer of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Oct 25;91(22):10732-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.22.10732. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994. PMID: 7938020 Free PMC article.
-
Recombinant platelet-derived growth factor B gene expression in porcine arteries induce intimal hyperplasia in vivo.J Clin Invest. 1993 Apr;91(4):1822-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI116394. J Clin Invest. 1993. PMID: 8473521 Free PMC article.
-
Low-efficiency of percutaneous adenovirus-mediated arterial gene transfer in the atherosclerotic rabbit.J Clin Invest. 1995 Jun;95(6):2662-71. doi: 10.1172/JCI117968. J Clin Invest. 1995. PMID: 7769106 Free PMC article.
-
Novel methods for adenovirus-mediated gene transfer to blood vessels in vivo.Mol Cell Biochem. 1997 Jul;172(1-2):37-46. Mol Cell Biochem. 1997. PMID: 9278230
-
Current, new and future treatments in dyslipidaemia and atherosclerosis.Drugs. 2000 Jul;60(1):55-93. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200060010-00005. Drugs. 2000. PMID: 10929930 Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous