Transcription of the Epstein-Barr virus gene EBNA-1 from different promoters in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and B-lymphoblastoid cells
- PMID: 1370554
- PMCID: PMC240769
- DOI: 10.1128/JVI.66.2.706-714.1992
Transcription of the Epstein-Barr virus gene EBNA-1 from different promoters in nasopharyngeal carcinoma and B-lymphoblastoid cells
Abstract
Transcriptional expression of the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genome has been shown to differ markedly between nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells and latent B-cell lines, with a more limited pattern of gene expression seen in NPC. EBNA-1 is the only nuclear antigen so far detected in both NPC and Burkitt's lymphoma cells. We found previously that in a human NPC tumor passaged in nude mice, designated C15, the EBNA-1 mRNA contained a novel splice site in the BamHI Q region of EBV which had not previously been described for B-cell lines. This lies within a region of the EBV genome to which EBNA-1 binds. Here, we further characterize the 5' region of EBNA-1 transcripts and identify two splicing patterns in C15 cells; we show that they are derived from a common promoter region in the BamHI F region of the viral genome. We also demonstrate that this region can function to initiate transcription of the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase gene in epithelial cells and that the promoter region is only partially methylated at CpG sites in the tumor. In contrast, a B-lymphoblastoid cell line derived from C15 uses a conventional promoter in BamHI-C/W for expression of EBNA-1.
Similar articles
-
Variable expression of latent membrane protein in nasopharyngeal carcinoma can be related to methylation status of the Epstein-Barr virus BNLF-1 5'-flanking region.J Virol. 1991 Mar;65(3):1558-67. doi: 10.1128/JVI.65.3.1558-1567.1991. J Virol. 1991. PMID: 1847471 Free PMC article.
-
Exclusive expression of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 in Burkitt lymphoma arises from a third promoter, distinct from the promoters used in latently infected lymphocytes.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Aug 1;88(15):6550-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.15.6550. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991. PMID: 1713681 Free PMC article.
-
The role of methylation in the phenotype-dependent modulation of Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen 2 and latent membrane protein genes in cells latently infected with Epstein-Barr virus.J Gen Virol. 1989 Nov;70 ( Pt 11):2989-3002. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-70-11-2989. J Gen Virol. 1989. PMID: 2479717
-
Identification of a novel promoter located within the Bam HI Q region of the Epstein-Barr virus genome for the EBNA 1 gene.DNA Cell Biol. 1995 Sep;14(9):767-76. doi: 10.1089/dna.1995.14.767. DNA Cell Biol. 1995. PMID: 7669254
-
Epstein-Barr virus latent gene transcription in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells: coexpression of EBNA1, LMP1, and LMP2 transcripts.J Virol. 1992 May;66(5):2689-97. doi: 10.1128/JVI.66.5.2689-2697.1992. J Virol. 1992. PMID: 1313894 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Sequence variations of Epstein-Barr virus LMP2A gene in gastric carcinoma in Japan.Virus Genes. 1999;19(2):103-11. doi: 10.1023/a:1008171006400. Virus Genes. 1999. PMID: 10541014
-
Identification of spliced gammaherpesvirus 68 LANA and v-cyclin transcripts and analysis of their expression in vivo during latent infection.J Virol. 2006 Feb;80(4):2055-62. doi: 10.1128/JVI.80.4.2055-2062.2006. J Virol. 2006. PMID: 16439562 Free PMC article.
-
Transcripts from the Epstein-Barr virus BamHI A fragment are detectable in all three forms of virus latency.J Virol. 1993 Jun;67(6):3182-90. doi: 10.1128/JVI.67.6.3182-3190.1993. J Virol. 1993. PMID: 8388496 Free PMC article.
-
EBNA-1, the major nuclear antigen of Epstein-Barr virus, resembles 'RGG' RNA binding proteins.EMBO J. 1994 Oct 17;13(20):4840-7. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1994.tb06810.x. EMBO J. 1994. PMID: 7957053 Free PMC article.
-
Expression of Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen-1 induces B cell neoplasia in transgenic mice.EMBO J. 1996 Jun 17;15(12):3117-26. EMBO J. 1996. PMID: 8670812 Free PMC article.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources