A cytoplasmic dynein heavy chain in sea urchin embryos
- PMID: 1305477
- DOI: 10.1016/0248-4900(92)90432-z
A cytoplasmic dynein heavy chain in sea urchin embryos
Abstract
By making the hypothesis that the pattern of conserved sequence residues in the vicinity of the hydrolytic ATP-binding site of dynein would resemble that in myosins from a broad variety of sources, we designed degenerate oligonucleotide primers capable of amplifying this region of multiple dynein isoforms from sea urchin embryo poly(A)+ RNA. Quantification of the expression of two of these dynein isoforms has shown that the level of mRNA encoding for the beta-heavy chain, like that of tubulin, increases 2-3-fold after deciliation of the embryos, whereas the expression of the second dynein isoform, like that of actin, is essentially unaffected. This second isoform is believed to be the cytoplasmic dynein of sea urchin embryos.
Similar articles
-
Phylogeny and expression of axonemal and cytoplasmic dynein genes in sea urchins.Mol Biol Cell. 1994 Jan;5(1):57-70. doi: 10.1091/mbc.5.1.57. Mol Biol Cell. 1994. PMID: 8186465 Free PMC article.
-
Molecular cloning and expression of sea urchin embryonic ciliary dynein beta heavy chain.Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 1990;16(1):33-46. doi: 10.1002/cm.970160106. Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 1990. PMID: 1693885
-
The dynein genes of Paramecium tetraurelia. Sequences adjacent to the catalytic P-loop identify cytoplasmic and axonemal heavy chain isoforms.J Cell Sci. 1994 Apr;107 ( Pt 4):839-47. doi: 10.1242/jcs.107.4.839. J Cell Sci. 1994. PMID: 8056840
-
Dynein family of motor proteins: present status and future questions.Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 1995;32(2):136-44. doi: 10.1002/cm.970320214. Cell Motil Cytoskeleton. 1995. PMID: 8681396 Review.
-
Microtubule motors in the early sea urchin embryo.Curr Top Dev Biol. 1992;26:71-91. doi: 10.1016/s0070-2153(08)60441-x. Curr Top Dev Biol. 1992. PMID: 1532933 Review.
Cited by
-
Gene knockouts reveal separate functions for two cytoplasmic dyneins in Tetrahymena thermophila.Mol Biol Cell. 1999 Mar;10(3):771-84. doi: 10.1091/mbc.10.3.771. Mol Biol Cell. 1999. PMID: 10069817 Free PMC article.
-
Drosophila cytoplasmic dynein, a microtubule motor that is asymmetrically localized in the oocyte.J Cell Biol. 1994 Sep;126(6):1475-94. doi: 10.1083/jcb.126.6.1475. J Cell Biol. 1994. PMID: 8089180 Free PMC article.
-
Phylogeny and expression of axonemal and cytoplasmic dynein genes in sea urchins.Mol Biol Cell. 1994 Jan;5(1):57-70. doi: 10.1091/mbc.5.1.57. Mol Biol Cell. 1994. PMID: 8186465 Free PMC article.
-
The dynein genes of Paramecium tetraurelia: the structure and expression of the ciliary beta and cytoplasmic heavy chains.Mol Biol Cell. 1995 Nov;6(11):1549-62. doi: 10.1091/mbc.6.11.1549. Mol Biol Cell. 1995. PMID: 8589455 Free PMC article.
-
Cytoplasmic dynein is required for normal nuclear segregation in yeast.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Dec 1;90(23):11172-6. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.23.11172. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993. PMID: 8248224 Free PMC article.